MESM
MESM是蘇聯第一台通用可程式電子計算機。也有人認為是歐洲大陸第一台計算機。 [1]
在基輔電子技術研究所的謝爾蓋·列別捷夫的指導下，一群科學家成功研發出MESM。[1]MESM於1950年投入運行[2][3]。它有大約6,000個真空管。它每分鐘可以執行大約3,000次操作。[4]
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Harbour, Michael Gonzalez. Reliable Software Technologies - Ada-Europe '99. Springer Science & Business Media. 1999: 181. ISBN 9783540660934 （英語）.
- ^ Graham, Loren R. Science in Russia and the Soviet Union: A Short History. Cambridge University Press. 1993: 256. ISBN 978-0521287890. （原始內容存檔於2017-10-24）.
- ^ Mercier-Laurent, Eunika; Boulanger, Danielle. Artificial Intelligence for Knowledge Management: First IFIP WG 12.6 International Workshop, AI4KM 2012, Montpellier, France, August 28, 2012, Revised Selected Papers. Springer. 2014-05-23: 2 [2023-10-12]. ISBN 9783642548970. （原始內容存檔於2023-10-12） （英語）.
- ^ Crowe, Gregory D.; Goodman, Seymour E., S.A. Lebedev and the Birth of Soviet Computing, Annals of the History of Computing (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), 1994, 16: 4–24, doi:10.1109/85.251852