MESM
MESM是苏联第一台通用可编程电子计算机。也有人认为是欧洲大陆第一台计算机。 [1]
在基辅电子技术研究所的谢尔盖·列别捷夫的指导下，一群科学家成功研发出MESM。[1]MESM于1950年投入运行[2][3]。它有大约6,000个真空管。它每分钟可以执行大约3,000次操作。[4]
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Harbour, Michael Gonzalez. Reliable Software Technologies - Ada-Europe '99. Springer Science & Business Media. 1999: 181. ISBN 9783540660934 （英语）.
- ^ Graham, Loren R. Science in Russia and the Soviet Union: A Short History. Cambridge University Press. 1993: 256. ISBN 978-0521287890. （原始内容存档于2017-10-24）.
- ^ Mercier-Laurent, Eunika; Boulanger, Danielle. Artificial Intelligence for Knowledge Management: First IFIP WG 12.6 International Workshop, AI4KM 2012, Montpellier, France, August 28, 2012, Revised Selected Papers. Springer. 2014-05-23: 2 [2023-10-12]. ISBN 9783642548970. （原始内容存档于2023-10-12） （英语）.
- ^ Crowe, Gregory D.; Goodman, Seymour E., S.A. Lebedev and the Birth of Soviet Computing, Annals of the History of Computing (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), 1994, 16: 4–24, doi:10.1109/85.251852