模板:Infobox UK place/doc
此頁面是Template:Infobox UK place的模板文件。 此頁面可能包含了模板的使用說明、分類和其他內容。 |
此模板使用Lua語言: |
本模板使用以下模板樣式: |
本模板為英國地區資訊框模板,專門用於英國的人類居住區。
基本語法
英文維基百科的「Examples」頁面提供了一些使用範例。
完整語法
{{Infobox UK place <!-- BASICS --> | official_name = <!-- 預設是{{{PAGENAME}}} --> | 中文名 = <!-- 若不欲顯示{{{PAGENAME}}},可在此欄位輸入替代名稱 --> | local_name = 英文名称请填入此处 | country = <!-- 英格蘭 | 北愛爾蘭 | 威爾斯 | 蘇格蘭,請勿添加內連 (also produces EU constituency) --> | crown_dependency = <!-- Isle of Man - NOT [[linked]] (this removes formal mentions of the UK) --> | region = <!-- (僅用於英格蘭)不加內連 (also produces EU constituency) --> | region1 = <!-- for places split between regions --> <!-- IMAGES --> | static_image = <!-- now deprecated in favour of static_image_name (below); this is used for a static image (most commonly a skyline or landmark) --> <!-- specified as [[File:filename.jpg|240px]] --> | static_image_name = <!-- 該地點的圖片,如天際線或著名地標 --> <!-- specified as filename.jpg --> | static_image_width = <!-- 圖像寬度,在多數情況下可予忽略(初始值為240px)--> | static_image_caption = <!-- 圖片的文字說明,可選 --> | static_image_alt = <!-- for a description of the image per [[WP:ALT]] --> | static_image_2 = <!-- now deprecated in favour of static_image_2_name (below); this is used for a second static image (for example a town crest) --> <!-- specified as [[File:filename.jpg|240px]] --> | static_image_2_name = <!-- 第二張圖片 --> | static_image_2_width = <!-- allows control of the image width. Should not exceed 240 可控制圖像寬度,不應超過240px --> | static_image_2_caption = <!-- 第二張圖片的文字說明,可選 --> | static_image_2_alt = <!-- for a description of the image per [[WP:ALT]] --> <!-- STATISTICS --> | area_total_sq_mi = <!-- square mile data as a number - 自動提供平方英里數值 --> | area_total_km2 = <!-- sq km data as a number - 自動提供平方公里數值(如果此項留空)--> | area_footnotes= <!-- to cite the values used in the area fields. Use the <ref> </ref> tags --> | population = <!-- 輸入數字 --> | population_ref = <!-- 附註:例如<ref>“2001年普查”</ref> --> <!-- a good place to check for these figures is http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/ --> <!-- 任何非純數字的人口數值應放在此項,例如 "約500" 或 "少於500" --> | population_density = <!-- for /sq mi ...use convert template {{Pop density mi2 to km2|(enter value) |precision=1|abbr=yes}} --> <!-- if pop density/km<sup>2</sup> is known use {{Pop density km2 to mi2|(enter value) |precision=1|abbr=yes}} --> <!-- 注意:若“population”有指定數值,或“area_total_sq_mi”與“area_total_km2”二者其中之一有指定數值,則“population_density”會自動計算(如果手動編輯“population_density”則除外)--> <!-- MAP & LOCATION --> | os_grid_reference = | map_type = <!-- type of map (leave blank for default map, or set to nomap, UK or Greater Belfast to force a particular map) --> | map_alt = <!-- alt text for map, for visually impaired and other readers who cannot see the image; see </nowiki>[[WP:ALT]]<nowiki> --> | longitude = <!-- location of the place, puts a dot on the map --> | latitude = <!-- location of the place, puts a dot on the map --> | label_position = <!-- adjust position of label by dot – defaults to right --> | scale = <!-- optionally include a scale parameter in the coordinates link (default is city scale) --> | post_town = <!-- e.g. UXBRIDGE - 自動顯示為大寫,請勿譯成中文 --> | post_town1 = <!-- 位處多個郵鎮中的地點一 --> | post_town2 = <!-- 位處多個郵鎮中的地點二 --> | postcode_area = <!-- e.g. UB --> | postcode_area1 = <!-- 有多個郵區編號的地點一 --> | postcode_area2 = <!-- 有多個郵區編號的地點二 --> | postcode_district = <!-- e.g. UB1, UB2 (this is displayed) --> | postcode_district1 = <!-- 有多個郵區編號的地點一 --> | postcode_district2 = <!-- 有多個郵區編號的地點二 --> | dial_code = <!-- e.g. 020, 0161 or 01332 - NOT +44... --> | dial_code1 = <!-- for places with more than one dial code --> | dial_code2 = <!-- for places with more than one dial code --> <!-- GOVERNANCE --> | constituency_westminster = <!-- 國會選區(使用連結,如[[奧爾德肖特 (英國國會選區)|奧爾德肖特]])--> | constituency_westminster1 = <!-- 如果多於一個選區,則使用此類帶有序號的參數 --> | constituency_westminster2 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency. Use a link. --> | constituency_westminster3 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency. Use a link. --> | civil_parish = <!-- for places within a parish. Use a link, e.g. [[Odd Rode]] --> | civil_parish1 = <!-- for places in more than one parish. Use a link. --> <!-- DISTANCES --> <!-- you can use the template {{convert|(enter data)|mi|precision=0}} to help convert miles to km automatically; both are displayed --> | london_distance_mi = <!-- for UK articles (outside of Greater London), distance to London as the crow flies --> | london_distance_km = | london_distance = | london_direction = | belfast_distance_mi = <!-- 僅用於北愛爾蘭 --> | belfast_distance_km = | belfast_distance = | belfast_direction = | cardiff_distance_mi = <!-- 僅用於威爾斯 --> | cardiff_distance_km = | cardiff_distance = | cardiff_direction = | dublin_distance_mi = <!-- in addition to Belfast data for places in Northern Ireland if they are also relatively near Dublin --> | dublin_distance_km = | dublin_distance = | dublin_direction = | edinburgh_distance_mi = <!-- 僅用於蘇格蘭 --> | edinburgh_distance_km = | edinburgh_distance = | edinburgh_direction = | douglas_distance_mi = <!-- 僅用於曼島 --> | douglas_distance_km = | douglas_distance = | douglas_direction = | charingX_distance_mi = <!-- 僅用於大倫敦以內的地方 --> | charingX_distance_km = | charingX_distance = | charingX_direction = <!-- SCOTLAND-SPECIFIC --> | gaelic_name = | scots_name = | unitary_scotland = | unitary_scotland1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | lieutenancy_scotland = | lieutenancy_scotland1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | constituency_scottish_parliament = | constituency_scottish_parliament1 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency --> | constituency_scottish_parliament2 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency --> <!-- WALES-SPECIFIC --> | welsh_name = | community_wales = <!-- Use a link, e.g. [[Eglwyscummin]] --> | unitary_wales = | unitary_wales1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | lieutenancy_wales = | lieutenancy_wales1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | constituency_welsh_assembly = | constituency_welsh_assembly1 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency --> | constituency_welsh_assembly2 = <!-- for places in more than one constituency --> <!-- NORTHERN IRELAND-SPECIFIC --> | irish_name = | irish_grid_reference = | unitary_northern_ireland = | unitary_northern_ireland1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | unitary_northern_ireland2 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | lieutenancy_northern_ireland = | lieutenancy_northern_ireland1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | lieutenancy_northern_ireland2 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | constituency_ni_assembly = | constituency_ni_assembly1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> <!-- ISLE OF MAN-SPECIFIC --> | manx_name = | manx_parish = <!-- for places in the Isle of Man --> | manx_shedding = <!-- for places in the Isle of Man, also generates emergency services --> | constituency_manx_parliament = <!-- for House of Keys constituency --> <!-- ENGLAND-SPECIFIC --> | metropolitan_borough = | metropolitan_borough1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | metropolitan_county = <!-- Use a link. e.g. [[Tyne and Wear]] --> | metropolitan_county1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | shire_district = | shire_district1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | shire_county = <!-- Use a link. e.g. [[Devon]] --> | shire_county1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | unitary_england = | unitary_england1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | lieutenancy_england = <!-- not required where shire or metropolitan is the same --> | lieutenancy_england1 = <!-- for places in more than one --> | london_borough = <!-- this should not be linked and simplified: e.g. Bromley NOT [[London Borough of Bromley]] --> <!-- (also produces London Assembly constituency) --> | london_borough1 = <!-- for places in more than one borough (also produces London Assembly constituency) --> | london_borough2 = <!-- for places in more than one borough (also produces London Assembly constituency) --> | london_borough3 = <!-- special cases, does not produce London Assembly constituency) --> | london_borough4 = <!-- special cases, does not produce London Assembly constituency) --> | cornish_name = <!-- ALL AREAS --> | other_language_name = <!-- 任何其他語言的名稱 --> | other_language = <!-- 任何其他語種 --> | language = <!-- 任何本地方言 --> | language1 = <!-- 任何本地方言 --> | language2 = <!-- 任何本地方言 --> | website = <!-- Council website for place (specifically) --> | hide_services = <!-- 如果均為紅連,可用“hide_services=yes”隱藏「警察/消防/救護」--> }}
參數
自動功能
功能 | 必填參數 |
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基本功能 | |
地圖 |
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緊急服務 |
可用「hide_services=yes」隱藏此項
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郵政 | |
歐洲議會選區 |
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倫敦議會選區 |
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頁尾列表(此項已停用) |
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常用功能
以下內容一般需要填入 |
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可選功能
可選功能 | 必填欄位 |
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Other language names | gaelic_name 或 scots_name 或 welsh_name 或 irish_name 或 cornish_name 或 manx_name |
Any other language name | other_language 和 other_language_name
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Languages spoken | language |
Static image(s) |
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Map label position |
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Area |
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Population figures |
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Distance from capitals | 用「belfast」「cardiff」「douglas」「dublin」「edinburgh」或「london」代替「<capital>」
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Distance within London | 與上述的「Distance from capitals」相同 |
Civil parish 或 Community |
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Website link |
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跨過邊界的地方
跨過邊界的地方 |
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很多地點橫跨數個郵鎮、選區或其他地區。當這種情況發生時,使用其自身所在區域:
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常見錯誤
- 「Location map」出現「檢查到模板循環」錯誤。
- 原因:找不到合適的「Location map」,請檢查相關的「Location map」模板是否存在,行政區劃的參數是否遺漏,或與「Template:Infobox UK place/local」內的數據是否不匹配。
- 「人口」出現「表達式錯誤!『{{{population}}}』必須是數字」。
- 請將填入「population」參數的非數字內容移入「population_ref」參數內。
微格式
本模板產生的HTML記號包含了HCard 微格式,能夠讓電腦解析地點名稱和位置,具有可自動將文章分類至適當類別的功能。在HCard中有Geo微格式,能讓電腦分析經緯度資料,因此可在地圖上查詢,或下載至全球定位系統(GPS)裝置。關於微格式的更多使用資訊,請參閱維基百科的微格式專題。
hCard 使用以下的 HTML class:
adr
county-name
fn
label
locality
nickname
note
org
vcard
Geo由{{coord}}產生,並使用以下的HTML class:
geo
latitude
longtitude
請勿將這些class更名或刪除。
當指定經緯度數值時,請避免太過詳細。
追蹤分類
參見