2016年哈馬攻勢
2016年哈馬攻勢是敘利亞反政府武裝於2016年8月29日在哈馬省北部發起的攻勢,企圖以「圍魏救趙」減輕政府軍對阿勒頗市反對派部隊的進迫。[20]
2016年哈馬攻勢 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
敘利亞內戰的一部分 | |||||||
2016年10月27日形勢圖(紅:敘政府軍;綠:反對派) | |||||||
| |||||||
參戰方 | |||||||
阿克薩戰士(2016年10月9日加入征服沙姆陣線)[1][2] 等 |
空襲支援: 俄羅斯 | ||||||
兵力 | |||||||
5,500人[6] | 數百人[5] | ||||||
傷亡與損失 | |||||||
至少217人死[9][10][11][12][13][14][15] | 至少84人死(20人被處決)[15][16][17][18] | ||||||
至少27名平民被殺[19] |
戰況
2016年8月29日,阿克薩戰士以兩輛自殺炸彈車攻擊政府軍在al-Lataminah村附近的檢查站。反對派攻佔數條村及Halfaya鎮。[1]
8月30日,反對派攻佔Taybat al-Imam鎮[21]及附近2條村。[22]8月31日,反對派攻佔Suran鎮。[23]以阿克薩戰士為首的反對派部隊隨後進攻阿拉維派村莊瑪恩(Ma'an)。[24][25]
9月1日,反對派攻佔Maardis鎮及附近1條村。[26][27]
9月6日,進攻瑪恩的反對派被政府軍擊退。[28]9月7日,敘利亞媒體宣稱當日有150多名反對派武裝分子在哈馬省北部陣亡。[29]
9月11日,反對派攻佔考卡卜(Kawkab)。[30]
9月21日,反對派俘虜20名政府軍士兵並處決他們。[16]
9月24日,反對派攻佔瑪恩和al-Kabariyyah。[31][32]政府軍隨後反攻,重新進入al-Kabariyyah。[33]
9月27日,反對派攻佔6條村。[34]截至9月29日,反對派已攻佔42個鎮、村和山。[35]
政府軍趁反對派不同派系在伊德利卜省內鬨交火,於10月8日反攻,[36]收復包括Qarah在內的10條村。[37][38]
10月9日,政府軍收復瑪恩和Kubbariyah村,[39]到次日又被反對派奪回兩地。[40]10月11日,政府軍收復考卡卜,並再次收復Kubbariyah。[41][42]10月13日,政府軍收復瑪恩。[43][44]
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Rebels Crack SAA Defences in Northern Hama. [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2016-08-30).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army captures several villages, checkpoints in northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 8 October 2016 [9 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ Syrian government forces launch attack in Syria's Hama. Reuters. 21 September 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jund Al-Aqsa fails to capture Souran village in northern Hama. 31 August 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Hundreds of Hezbollah Fighters Arrive in Northern Hama to Hit Terrorists back. Fars News Agency. 2 September 2016 [4 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-11-06).
- ^ Syria: Terrorist Groups Gather over 5,000 Fighters for Imminent Operation in Hama. Farsnews. 18 September 2016 [19 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-09-22).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army reinforcements pour into northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 7 September 2016 [7 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army reinforcements from Aleppo arrive in northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 14 September 2016 [14 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-09-15).
- ^ Jets bomb Syrian rebels as they wage big attack in Hama province. 1 September 2016 [2 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24) –透過Reuters.
- ^ Syrian rebels make gains in northern Hama province, capture strategic town. Reuters. 30 August 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadist rebels mourn their losses after failed assault on northern Hama town. 1 September 2016 [2 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-09-15).
- ^ Russian raid kills 22 fighters from the Free Army in Hama. Feda News. 24 September 2016 [2017年6月23日]. (原始內容存檔於2016年9月24日).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadist rebels admit heavy casualties sustained during northern Hama attack. 26 September 2016 [26 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-03).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Map Update: Syrian Army gains ground as jihadists collapse in Hama. 8 October 2016 [12 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ 15.0 15.1 Tens were killed during the regime forces’ regain control of Maardis and Alexandria. [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-12).
- ^ 16.0 16.1 A Jund al-Aqsa fighter says that the 20 Syrian Arab Army soldiers that were captured in Maardes today after a failed counter-offensive earlier today were. [26 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-07-06).
- ^ The Inside Source on Twitter. [9 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2020-03-13).
- ^ 3 attempts by regime forces in Soran and its surroundings what killed 10 soldiers. [26 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-12).
- ^ Syrian Activists: Airstrikes in Hama Province Kill 25 People. [2016-09-02]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ Rebel commanders: Hama offensive to ‘relieve pressure on Aleppo’. Syria:direct. 1 September 2016 [7 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-10).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jund Al-Aqsa captures key village in northern Hama. 30 August 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadist rebels seize two more villages in northern Hama. 30 August 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jund Al-Aqsa captures Souran in northern Hama. 31 August 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jund Al-Aqsa sets its sight on Alawi town in northern Hama. al-Masdar. 31 August 2016 [31 August 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-24).
- ^ Jund Al-Aqsa begins Ma’an offensive in northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 1 September 2016 [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Syrian Army captures Ma'ardes in northern Hama. 1 September 2016 [2 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-19).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army captures another village in northern Hama. 1 September 2016 [2 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-03).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army advances in Hama after repelling jihadist attack. Al-Masdar News. 6 September 2016 [9 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-21).
- ^ 叙政府军打死150多名反对派武装成员. 新華網. 2016-09-08 [2017-06-24]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-12).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Jihadists capture key town in north Hama. 2016-09-11 [2016-09-26]. (原始內容存檔於2018-07-21).
- ^ Jund al-Aqsa and factions advance and control Maan and al-Kabariyyah in the northeastern countryside of Hama. [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2016-12-20).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadist rebels capture Alawite village in northern Hama. 24 September 2016 [26 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-21).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army advances in northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 25 September 2016 [25 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-21).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Jihadist rebels seize two villages in northern Hama. Al-Masdar News. 29 September 2016 [29 September 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-02-21).
- ^ Rebels advance in 42 areas in the battle of " Marwan Hadid". [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-19).
- ^ Syrian government forces seize rebel-held areas of Hama: monitors. 2016-10-08 [2016-10-09]. (原始內容存檔於2018-11-29) –透過Reuters.
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army advances in northern Hama amid jihadist infighting. 2016-10-09 [2016-10-09]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-18).
- ^ The regime forces continue to expand their control area and restore areas they lost since the end of August. [2017-06-24]. (原始內容存檔於2016-11-30).
- ^ Syrian government forces recapture more territory from rebels in Hama: monitor. 9 October 2016 [12 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-12-05) –透過Reuters.
- ^ Factions in the northeastern countryside of Hama re-advance and regain 2 important areas from the regime forces. [2017-06-24]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-12).
- ^ The regime forces re-advance and regain 2 areas in Hama countryside and shelling at Abtaa in the countryside of Daraa. [2017-06-24]. (原始內容存檔於2017-04-21).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army captures key village in northern Hama. 11 October 2016 [12 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-09-19).
- ^ Regime forces advance over rebels in eastern Hama. [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-12).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army captures important northern Hama village. 13 October 2016 [18 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-17).
- ^ Adra, Zen. Field report: Syria Army recaptures new town in northern Hama. Map Update. 16 October 2016 [18 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-18).
- ^ Syrian Rebellion Obs on Twitter. [18 October 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2017-01-14).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army launches powerful assault on key northern Hama town. 27 October 2016 [5 November 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-28).
- ^ The regime forces regain control of Soran town – one of the largest cities at the northern countryside of Hama, which was controlled by the factions weeks ago. [2017-06-23]. (原始內容存檔於2016-12-20).
- ^ نظام الأسد يستولي على مدينة صوران و يواصل تقدمه شمال حماة - وكالة خطوة الإخبارية. [5 November 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-28).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army secures northern Hama town after jihadist counter-attack. 27 October 2016 [5 November 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-20).