美國總統選舉懷俄明州選情
懷俄明州自從1890年7月加入聯邦以來[1],共參與了33次總統選舉,每次的選舉人票皆為3張。該地區於1869年加入聯邦之前便給予了女性選舉權,使其贏得了「平等之州」的美譽。[2]作為一個穩固可靠的深紅州,懷俄明州在近幾十年來的總統選舉中一直支持共和黨。該州於1892年首次參與總統選舉,在此次選舉中共和黨候選人班傑明·哈里遜以50.52%的得票率贏得了懷俄明州。而哈里遜的民主黨籍對手格羅弗·克里夫蘭雖然在全國範圍內贏得了此次選舉的最終勝利,但其姓名並未出現在懷俄明州的選票上。[3]
選舉次數 | 33 |
---|---|
投給民主黨次數 | 8 |
投給共和黨次數 | 25 |
投給其他政黨次數 | 0 |
投給最終獲勝候選人次數 | 23 |
投給最終失敗候選人次數 | 10 |
在此後的上百年時間裡,民主黨候選人很少在總統選舉中贏得懷俄明州。而民主黨在該州表現最好的一次總統選舉是在1936年,當時富蘭克林·羅斯福在該州的得票率為64.59%,而在全國範圍內亦取得了壓倒性的勝利。[4][5]民主黨候選人最近一次在總統選舉中贏得懷俄明州是1964年,而此次選舉亦是該黨在全國範圍內以壓倒性優勢取勝的一次選舉。[6]
不過值得注意的是,雖然懷俄明州從總體上講是個深紅州,但該州的提頓郡卻是個例外。在1988年之後的總統選舉中,該郡僅在2000年支持過共和黨候選人,是整個懷俄明州最傾向於民主黨的郡。[7]
總統選舉
政黨圖示 |
---|
雙劍標(‡)表示全國範圍內總統選舉的最終獲勝者 |
年份 | 獲勝者 | 第二名 | 其他候選人[a] | 選舉人票 | 參考文獻 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
候選人 | 得票數 | % | 候選人 | 得票數 | % | 候選人 | 得票數 | % | ||||||
班傑明·哈里遜 (R) | 8,454 | 50.52% | 詹姆士·B·韋弗 (PO) | 7,722 | 46.14% | 約翰·比德韋爾 (PRO) | 530 | 3.17% | 3 | |||||
威廉·詹寧斯·布萊恩 (D) | 10,861 | 51.49% | 威廉·麥金萊 (R) ‡ | 10,072 | 47.75% | 約書亞·利弗林 (PRO) | 159 | 0.75% | 3 | |||||
威廉·麥金萊 (R) ‡ | 14,482 | 58.66% | 威廉·詹寧斯·布萊恩 (D) | 10,164 | 41.17% | 尤金·維克多·德布斯 (SD) | 21 | 0.09% | 3 | |||||
狄奧多·羅斯福 (R) ‡ | 20,489 | 66.93% | 奧爾頓·B·帕克 (D) | 8,930 | 29.17% | 尤金·維克多·德布斯 (S) | 987 | 3.22% | 3 | |||||
威廉·霍華德·塔虎脫 (R) ‡ | 20,846 | 55.43% | 威廉·詹寧斯·布萊恩 (D) | 14,918 | 39.67% | 尤金·維克多·德布斯 (S) | 1,715 | 4.56% | 3 | |||||
伍德羅·威爾遜 (D) ‡ | 15,310 | 36.2% | 威廉·霍華德·塔虎脫 (R) | 14,560 | 34.42% | 狄奧多·羅斯福 (PR-1912) | 9,232 | 21.83% | 3 | |||||
伍德羅·威爾遜 (D) ‡ | 28,316 | 54.62% | 查爾斯·埃文斯·休斯 (R) | 21,698 | 41.86% | 艾倫·L·本森 (S) | 1,453 | 2.8% | 3 | |||||
沃倫·加梅利爾·哈定 (R) ‡ | 35,091 | 64.15% | 詹姆士·米德爾頓·考克斯 (D) | 17,429 | 31.86% | 帕利·P·克里斯坦森 (FL) | 2,180 | 3.99% | 3 | |||||
卡爾文·柯立芝 (R) ‡ | 41,858 | 52.39% | 羅伯特·拉福萊特 (PR-1924) | 25,174 | 31.51% | 約翰·威廉·戴維斯 (D) | 12,868 | 16.11% | 3 | |||||
赫伯特·胡佛 (R) ‡ | 52,748 | 63.68% | 艾爾弗雷德·E·史密斯 (D) | 29,299 | 35.37% | 諾曼·湯瑪斯 (S) | 788 | 0.95% | 3 | |||||
富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福 (D) ‡ | 54,370 | 56.07% | 赫伯特·胡佛 (R) | 39,583 | 40.82% | 諾曼·湯瑪斯 (S) | 2,829 | 2.92% | 3 | |||||
富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福 (D) ‡ | 62,624 | 64.59% | 阿爾夫·蘭登 (R) | 38,739 | 39.95% | 威廉·萊姆基 (U) | 1,653 | 1.7% | 3 | |||||
富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福 (D) ‡ | 59,287 | 52.82% | 溫德爾·威爾基 (R) | 52,633 | 46.89% | 羅傑·巴布森 (U) | 172 | 0.15% | 3 | |||||
湯瑪斯·杜威 (R) | 51,921 | 51.23% | 富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福 (D) ‡ | 49,419 | 48.77% | –
|
–
|
–
|
3 | |||||
哈瑞·S·杜魯門 (D) ‡ | 52,354 | 51.62% | 湯瑪斯·杜威 (R) | 47,947 | 47.27% | 亨利·阿加德·華萊士 (PR-1948) | 931 | 0.92% | 3 | |||||
德懷特·艾森豪 (R) ‡ | 81,049 | 62.71% | 阿德萊·史蒂文森二世 (D) | 47,934 | 37.09% | 史都華·漢布倫 (PRO) | 194 | 0.15% | 3 | |||||
德懷特·艾森豪 (R) ‡ | 74,573 | 60.08% | 阿德萊·史蒂文森二世 (D) | 49,554 | 39.92% | –
|
–
|
–
|
3 | |||||
理察·尼克森 (R) | 77,451 | 55.01% | 約翰·甘迺迪 (D) ‡ | 63,331 | 44.99% | –
|
–
|
–
|
3 | |||||
林登·詹森 (D) ‡ | 80,718 | 56.56% | 巴里·戈德華特 (R) | 61,998 | 43.44% | –
|
–
|
–
|
3 | |||||
理察·尼克森 (R) ‡ | 70,927 | 55.76% | 休伯特·漢弗萊 (D) | 45,173 | 35.51% | 喬治·華萊士 (AI) | 11,105 | 8.73% | 3 | |||||
理察·尼克森 (R) ‡ | 100,464 | 69.01% | 喬治·麥戈文 (D) | 44,358 | 30.47% | 約翰·施米茨 (海選票) | 748 | 0.51% | 3 | |||||
傑拉德·福特 (R) | 92,717 | 59.3% | 吉米·卡特 (D) ‡ | 62,239 | 39.81% | 尤金·麥卡錫 (海選票) | 624 | 0.4% | 3 | |||||
隆納·雷根 (R) ‡ | 110,700 | 62.64% | 吉米·卡特 (D) | 49,427 | 27.97% | 約翰·B·安德森 (I) | 12,072 | 6.83% | 3 | |||||
隆納·雷根 (R) ‡ | 133,241 | 70.51% | 華特·孟岱爾 (D) | 53,370 | 28.24% | 大衛·伯格蘭 (LI) | 12,072 | 1.25% | 3 | |||||
喬治·赫伯特·華克·布希 (R) ‡ | 106,867 | 60.53% | 麥可·杜卡基斯 (D) | 67,113 | 38.01% | 羅恩·保羅 (LI) | 2,026 | 1.15% | 3 | |||||
喬治·赫伯特·華克·布希 (R) | 79,347 | 39.7% | 比爾·柯林頓 (D) ‡ | 68,160 | 34.1% | 羅斯·佩羅 (I) | 51,263 | 25.65% | 3 | |||||
鮑勃·多爾 (R) | 105,388 | 49.7% | 比爾·柯林頓 (D) ‡ | 77,934 | 36.75% | 羅斯·佩羅 (RE) | 25,928 | 12.23% | 3 | |||||
喬治·沃克·布希[c] (R) ‡ | 147,947 | 67.76% | 阿爾·戈爾 (D) | 60,481 | 27.7% | 拉爾夫·納德 (G) | 4,625 | 2.12% | 3 | |||||
喬治·沃克·布希[c] (R) ‡ | 167,629 | 68.86% | 約翰·富比士·克里 (D) | 70,776 | 29.07% | 拉爾夫·納德 (RE) | 2,741 | 1.13% | 3 | |||||
約翰·麥肯 (R) | 164,958 | 64.78% | 巴拉克·歐巴馬 (D) ‡ | 82,868 | 32.54% | 拉爾夫·納德 (I) | 2,525 | 0.99% | 3 | |||||
米特·羅姆尼 (R) | 170,962 | 68.64% | 巴拉克·歐巴馬 (D) ‡ | 69,286 | 27.82% | 加里·詹森 (LI) | 5,326 | 2.14% | 3 | |||||
唐納·川普 (R) ‡ | 174,419 | 68.17% | 希拉蕊·柯林頓 (D) | 55,973 | 21.88% | 加里·詹森 (LI) | 13,287 | 5.19% | 3 | |||||
唐納·川普 (R) | 193,559 | 69.94% | 喬·拜登 (D) ‡ | 73,491 | 26.55% | 喬·喬根森 (LI) | 5,768 | 2.08% | 3 |
圖表
由於已知的技術原因,圖表暫時不可用。帶來不便,我們深表歉意。 |
注釋
參考文獻
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