灰葉草素
灰葉草素（英語：Tephrosin，也稱為羥基魚藤素）是一種有機化合物，分子式C23H22O7，屬於魚藤酮類化合物，比魚藤素多一個7α位的羥基，存在於灰毛豆（Tephrosia purpurea）[2]、威氏鐵富豆（Tephrosia vogelii）[3]等植物的葉和種子中。
| 灰葉草素 | |
|---|---|
| |
| IUPAC名 7a-Hydroxy-9,10-dimethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-13,13a-dihydro-3H,7aH-pyrano[2,3-c;6,5-f']dichromen-7-one | |
| 別名 | 12aβ-hydroxydeguelin[1] |
| 識別 | |
| CAS號 | 76-80-2 
|
| PubChem | 114909 |
| ChemSpider | 102858 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
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| InChIKey | AQBZCCQCDWNNJQ-AUSIDOKSBD |
| ChEBI | 9442 |
| KEGG | C10535 |
| 性質 | |
| 化學式 | C23H22O7 |
| 莫耳質量 | 410.41658 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ |
| 相關物質 | |
| 相關化學品 | 魚藤素、Toxicarol |
| 若非註明，所有數據均出自標準狀態（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。 | |
參考文獻
- ^ Cabizza, Maddalena; Alberto Angioni; Marinella Melis; Marco Cabras; Carlo V. Tuberoso; Paolo Cabras. Rotenone and rotenoids in cubè resins, formulations, and residues on olives. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2004, 52 (2): 288–293. PMID 14733510. doi:10.1021/jf034987a.
- ^ Ahmad, V. U.; Z. Ali; S. R. Hussaini; F. Iqbal; M. Zahid; M. Abbas; N. Saba. Flavonoids of Tephrosia purpurea. Fitoterapia. 1999-08-01, 70 (4): 443–445. doi:10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00046-5.
- ^ Lambert, Nadine; Trouslot, Marie-France; Nef-Campa, Claudine; Chrestin, Hervé. Production of rotenoids by heterotrophic and photomixotrophic cell cultures of tephrosia vogelii. Phytochemistry. 1993-12, 34 (6): 1515–1520. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0.