格涅茲諾門
格涅茲諾門（波蘭語：Drzwi Gnieźnieńskie, 拉丁語：Porta Regia）是位於波蘭格涅茲諾格涅茲諾主教座堂入口處的一對青銅大門。門上裝飾著十八幅描繪布拉格的亞德伯生平的淺浮雕，其聖髑是以等重的黃金購回教堂供奉。[1][2] 該堂是一座哥德式建築，大門則繼承自一座更古老的教堂。門大約建於1175年，即梅什科三世 統治時期，是波蘭最重要的羅曼式藝術作品之一。
格涅茲諾門 - 18幅描繪聖人布拉格的亞德伯一生的浮雕
左門高328厘米，寬84厘米；右門高323厘米，寬83厘米。兩門厚1.5到2.5厘米。
浮雕
順序從左門底部開始，向上，然後到右門向下。亞德伯是所有場景的中心。[3]
參考
- ^ Archdiocese of Gniezno. [2022-10-06]. （原始內容存檔於2018-10-23）.
- ^ Jadwiga Irena Daniec The Message of Faith and Symbol in European Medieval Bronze Church Doors, chapter two: "Man, Flora and Fauna in the Bronze Door of the Gniezno Cathedral in Poland", pp. 23-66, Danbury, CT, Rutledge Books, Inc., 1999, ISBN 1-887750-95-9.
- ^ All subjects from Nesbitt, 220-225 and U źródeł Polski, p. 148, Zofia Kurnatowska. See also the German Wikipedia article, and the Gniezno external link (in Polish). All relate to incidents in the two early biographies.
- ^ U źródeł Polski, p. 148, Zofia Kurnatowska
- Campbell, Gordon, The Grove Encyclopedia of Decorative Arts, Volume 2, "Door", p. 318, Oxford University Press US, 2006, ISBN 0-19-518948-5, ISBN 978-0-19-518948-3 online
- Calkins, Robert G.; Monuments of Medieval Art, Dutton, 1979, ISBN 0-525-47561-3
- Nesbitt, Alexander, On the Bronze Doors in the Cathedral of Gnesen, in The Archaeological Journal, London, Volume 9, 1852? online
- Swarzenski, Hanns. Monuments of Romanesque Art; The Art of Church Treasures in North-Western Europe,Faber and Faber，1974, ISBN 0-571-10588-2
- Zofia Kurnatowska, U źródeł Polski, p. 148, Warszawa-Wrocław 2002 (in Polish