苯戊酮
化合物
苯戊酮(英语:Valerophenone)是一种烷基芳香酮,化学式为C6H5C(O)C4H9。它是一种无色液体,可溶于有机溶剂。它通常由用戊酰氯将苯酰化制备。[1]
苯戊酮 | |
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识别 | |
CAS号 | 1009-14-9 |
PubChem | 66093 |
ChemSpider | 59482 |
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | XKGLSKVNOSHTAD-UHFFFAOYAK |
ChEBI | 36812 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C11H14O |
摩尔质量 | 162.23 g·mol⁻¹ |
密度 | 0.988 g/cm3 |
熔点 | -9.4 °C(264 K) |
沸点 | 105—107 °C(221—225 °F;378—380 K)(5 mmHg) |
危险性 | |
NFPA 704 | |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
选定的反应
苯戊酮具有前手性,会进行对映选择性氢化生成相应的醇。[2]
参见
参考文献
- ^ Milstein, D.; Stille, J. K. A general, selective, and facile method for ketone synthesis from acid chlorides and organotin compounds catalyzed by palladium. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1978, 100 (11): 3636–3638. doi:10.1021/ja00479a077.
- ^ Ohkuma, Takeshi; Ooka, Hirohito; Hashiguchi, Shohei; Ikariya, Takao; Noyori, Ryoji. Practical Enantioselective Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketones. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1995, 117 (9): 2675–2676. doi:10.1021/ja00114a043.
- ^ Klan P.; Janosek J.; Krz Z. Photochemistry of valerophenone in solid solutions. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry. 2000, 134 (1): 37–44. doi:10.1016/S1010-6030(00)00244-6.
- ^ R. G. Zepp; M. M. Gumz; W. L. Miller & H. Gao. Photoreaction of Valerophenone in Aqueous Solution. J. Phys. Chem. A. 1998, 102 (28): 5716–5723. Bibcode:1998JPCA..102.5716Z. doi:10.1021/jp981130l.
- ^ Imamura Y, Narumi R, Shimada H. Inhibition of carbonyl reductase activity in pig heart by alkyl phenyl ketones (PDF). J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2007, 22 (1): 105–9 [2022-08-06]. PMID 17373555. S2CID 30284545. doi:10.1080/14756360600954023. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-09-05).