千手螺属
千手螺属（学名：Chicoreus）是腹足纲新腹足目骨螺总科骨螺科骨螺亚科之下的一个属，均为中型到大型的猎食性海螺[2]。
千手螺属
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| Ventral view of a shell of Chicoreus ramosus | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 目： | 新腹足目 Neogastropoda |
| 总科： | 骨螺总科 Muricoidea |
| 科： | 骨螺科 Muricidae |
| 亚科： | 骨螺亚科 Muricinae |
| 属： | 千手螺属 Chicoreus Montfort, 1810[1] |
| 模式种 | |
| Murex ramosus | |
| 异名[2] | |
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分类
本属有超过100个物种，有些甚至还有亚种[2][3]，包括有：
- 红千手螺 Chicoreus aculeatus (Lamarck, 1822)
- Chicoreus allaryi Houart, Quiquandon & Briano, 2004
- 亚洲千手螺 Chicoreus asianus Kuroda, 1942
- Chicoreus austramosus Vokes, 1978
- 小千手螺 Chicoreus axicornis (Lamarck, 1822)
- Chicoreus banksii (Sowerby, 1841)
- Chicoreus boucheti Houart, 1983
- Chicoreus bourguignati (Poirier, 1883)
- Chicoreus brevifrons (Lamarck, 1822)
- 黑千手螺 Chicoreus brunneus (Link, 1807)
- Chicoreus bullisi Vokes, 1974
- Chicoreus bundharmai Houart, 1992
- Chicoreus capucinus Lamarck, 1822
- Chicoreus cervicornis (Lamarck, 1822)
- 白千手螺 Chicoreus cnissodus (Euthyme, 1889)
- Chicoreus cloveri (Houart, 1985)
- 鹿角千手螺 Chicoreus cornucervi (Röding, 1798)
- Chicoreus corrugatus Sowerby, 1841
- Chicoreus cosmani Abbott & Finlay, 1979
- Chicoreus crosnieri Houart, 1985
- Chicoreus damicornis (Hedley, 1903)
- Chicoreus denudatus (Perry, 1811)
- Chicoreus dodongi Houart, 1995
- Chicoreus dovi Houart, 1984
- Chicoreus dunni Petuch, 1987
- Chicoreus elisae Bozzetti, 1991
- 艾丽斯千手螺 Chicoreus elliscrossi (Fair, 1974)
- Chicoreus florifer (Reeve, 1846)
- Chicoreus fosterorum Houart, 1989
- Chicoreus franchii Cossignani, 2005
- Chicoreus groschi Vokes, 1978
- Chicoreus guillei Houart, 1985
- Chicoreus ingridmariae Houart, 2010
- Chicoreus insularum (Pilsbry, 1921)
- Chicoreus jessicae Houart, 2008
- Chicoreus kantori Houart & Héros, 2013
- Chicoreus laqueatus (Sowerby, 1841)
- Chicoreus litos Vokes, 1978
- Chicoreus longicornis (Dunker, 1864)
- Chicoreus lorenzi Houart, 2009
- Chicoreus maurus (Broderip, 1833)
- Chicoreus mergus Vokes, 1974
- 多彩千手螺 Chicoreus microphyllus (Lamarck, 1816)
- Chicoreus mocki Beals, 1997
- Chicoreus monicae Bozzetti, 2001
- Chicoreus nobilis Shikama, 1977
- Chicoreus orchidiflorus Shikama, 1973
- Chicoreus paini Houart, 1983
- 玫瑰千手螺 Chicoreus palmarosae (Lamarck, 1822)
- Chicoreus paucifrondosus Houart, 1988
- Chicoreus peledi Vokes, 1978
- Chicoreus pisori Houart, 2007
- Chicoreus rachelcarsonae Petuch, 1987
- 大千手螺 Chicoreus ramosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- 紫红千手螺 Chicoreus rossiteri (Crosse, 1872)
- Chicoreus rubescens (Broderip, 1833)
- Chicoreus ryosukei Shikama, 1978
- Chicoreus ryukyuensis Shikama, 1978
- 秀美千手螺 Chicoreus saulii (Sowerby, 1841)
- Chicoreus setionoi Houart, 2001
- Chicoreus spectrum (Reeve, 1846)
- Chicoreus strigatus (Reeve, 1849)
- Chicoreus subpalmatus Houart, 1988
- Chicoreus territus (Reeve, 1845)
- Chicoreus thomasi (Crosse, 1872)
- 千手螺 Chicoreus torrefactus (Sowerby, 1841)
- Chicoreus trivialis (A. Adams, 1854)
- Chicoreus varius (G.B. Sowerby II, 1834)
- Chicoreus virgineus (Röding, 1798)
- Chicoreus zululandensis Houart, 1989
- Chicoreus adustus Lamarck, 1822，为Chicoreus (Triplex) brunneus (Link, 1807)的异名。
- Chicoreus adustus Lamarck, 1822，为Chicoreus (Triplex) brunneus (Link, 1807)的异名。
- Chicoreus akritos Radwin & D'Attilio, 1976，为Chicoreus (Triplex) microphyllus (Lamarck, 1816)的异名。
- Chicoreus clausii (Dunker, 1879)，为Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) varius clausii (Dunker, 1879)的异名。
- Chicoreus cloveri Houart, 1985: represented as Chicoreus (Triplex) cloveri Houart, 1985 的异名。
- Chicoreus gubbi (Reeve, 1849)，为Chicocenebra gubbi (Reeve, 1849)的异名。
- Chicoreus guionneti Merle, Garrigues & Pointier, 2002，为Siratus guionneti (Merle, Garrigues & Pointier, 2001)的异名。
- Chicoreus inflatus (Lamarck, 1822)，为Chicoreus (Chicoreus) ramosus的异名。
- Chicoreus perelegans Vokes, 1965，为Siratus perelegans (Vokes, 1965)的异名。
- Chicoreus subtilis Houart, 1977，为Chicoreus (Chicopinnatus) orchidiflorus (Shikama, 1973)的异名。
- 华丽千手螺 Chicoreus superbus Sowerby, 1889，为Chicomurex superbus (Sowerby, 1889)的异名。
- 亚属 Chicoreus (Phyllonotus) Swainson, 1833
2011年, Phyllonotus从以前为Chicoreus的亚属升为属。[4]
- Chicoreus erythrostomus (Swainson, 1831)，为Hexaplex erythrostomus (Swainson, 1831)
- Chicoreus regius (Swainson, 1821)，为Hexaplex regius (Swainson, 1821)的异名。
参考资料
- ^ Montfort (1810). Conch. Syst. 2: 610.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bouchet, P.; Houart, R. Chicoreus Montfort, 1810. 2010 [2013-11-27]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-29）.
- ^ Rosenberg, Gary. Malacolog 4.1.1: A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca. 2009 [2013-11-27]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-02）.
- ^ Merle D., Garrigues B. & Pointier J.-P. (2011) Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the world. Part Muricinae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 648 pp. page(s): 114
