克劳德·麦凯
费斯图斯·克劳迪乌斯·“克劳德”·麦凯 OJ(Festus Claudius "Claude" McKay,1890年9月15日—1948年5月22日)是一名牙买加裔美国作家、诗人,哈莱姆文艺复兴重要人物。他出生于牙买加,在美国读书并在1914年移民纽约市,1919年写下成名作《如果我们必须死》(If We Must Die)。
Claude McKay OJ | |
---|---|
出生 | Festus Claudius McKay 1889年9月15日 牙买加克拉伦登区 |
逝世 | 1948年5月22日 美国芝加哥 | (58岁)
职业 | 作家、诗人、记者 |
教育程度 | 堪萨斯城市学院、塔斯基吉研究所 |
创作时期 | 哈莱姆文艺复兴 |
奖项 | Harmon Gold Award |
生平
他出生于牙买加克拉伦登区的一个富有农民家庭[1],是家里最小的儿子[2],父母都是坚定的浸信会信徒,父亲托马斯有阿善堤人血统,母亲汉娜的祖上来自马达加斯加。[3]
参考文献
- ^ James, Winston. Becoming the People's Poet: Claude McKay's Jamaican Years, 1889–1912. Small Axe. April 18, 2003, 7 (1): 17–45 [2022-01-17]. ISSN 1534-6714. S2CID 201775746. doi:10.1353/smx.2003.0009. (原始内容存档于2022-01-20).
- ^ Tillery, Tyrone. Claude McKay, A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. 1992: 4, 5, 6, 9. ISBN 0870237624.
- ^ Tillery, Tyrone. Claude Mckay : A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. University of Massachusetts Press, 1992.
扩展阅读
- Cooper, Wayne F. (1987). Claude McKay: Rebel Sojourner in the Harlem Renaissance. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press.
- Gosciak, Josh (2006). The Shadowed Country: Claude McKay and the Romance of the Victorians. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
- James, Winston (2001). A Fierce Hatred of Injustice: Claude McKay's Jamaica and His Poetry of Rebellion. London: Verso. ISBN 978-1859847404.
- Müller, Timo (2013). "Postcolonial Pursuits in African American Studies: The Later Poems of Claude McKay." Postcolonial Studies Across the Disciplines (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Amsterdam: Rodopi, pp. 131–49.
- Tillery, Tyrone (1992). Claude McKay: A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. University of Massachusetts Press. ISBN 0870237624
外部链接
- Profile and poems of Claude McKay (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) at the Poetry Foundation.
- Harlem Shadows: An Electronic Edition (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Full text of McKay's 1922 collection of poems (including "America", "December 1919", "Enslaved", "Harlem Shadows", "If We Must Die", "On Broadway", "Romance", "The Tropics in New York") as well as early reviews.
- Claude McKay Collection. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
- 互联网档案馆中克劳德·麦凯的作品或与之相关的作品
- 来自克劳德·麦凯的LibriVox公共领域有声读物
- "Claude McKay and the New Negro of the 1920s" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) at the University of Illinois.
- FBI file on Claude McKay at the Internet Archive