鈍綏蟎屬
植绥螨科的一属螨虫
鈍綏蟎屬（學名：Amblyseius）為植綏蟎科很大的一個屬。[1] 這個屬的許多物種以其他蟎蟲為食，如紅色蜘蛛蟎，還有薊馬。有幾種物種通常也作為生物控制物種，用於控制這些害蟲。
鈍綏蟎屬
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| Amblyseius largoensis | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 蛛形綱 Arachnida |
| 目： | 中氣門蟎目 Mesostigmata |
| 科： | 植綏蟎科 Phytoseiidae |
| 亞科： | 鈍綏蟎亞科 Amblyseiinae |
| 屬： | 鈍綏蟎屬 Amblyseius Berlese, 1914 |
| 種 | |
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見正文 | |
下級分類
本屬包括以下物種：
A
- Amblyseius abbasovae Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
- Amblyseius acalyphus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- Amblyseius adhatodae Muma, 1967
- Amblyseius adjaricus Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1972
- Amblyseius aequipilus Berlese, 1914
- Amblyseius aerialis (Muma, 1955)
- 蝦夷鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius ainu Ehara
- 高山鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius alpigenus Wu, 1987
- Amblyseius alpinia Tseng, 1983
- Amblyseius americanus Garman, 1948
- 膨脹鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius ampullosus Wu & Lan, 1991
- Amblyseius anacardii De Leon, 1967
- Amblyseius andersoni (Chant, 1957)
- Amblyseius angulatus Karg, 1982
- Amblyseius animos Khan, Afzal & Akbar, 2000
- Amblyseius ankaratrae Blommers, 1976
- Amblyseius anomalus van der Merwe, 1968
- 恩氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius anuwati Ehara et Bhandhufalck
- Amblyseius araraticus Arutunjan & Ohandjanian, 1972
- Amblyseius aricae Karg, 1976
- Amblyseius armeniacus Arutunjan & Ohandjanian, 1972
- 少毛鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius asetus Chant
- 亞洲鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius asiaticus Evans
- 靈敏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius astutus Begljarov
- Amblyseius asperocervix McMurtry & Moraes, 1985
B
- Amblyseius bahiensis Lofego, Moraes & McMurtry, 2000
- 白城鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius baichengensis Ma, 2002
- 貝氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius baraki Athias-Henriot
- 巴氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius barkeri Hughes
- Amblyseius bayonicus Athias-Henriot, 1966
- Amblyseius begljarovi Abbasova, 1970
- 純潔鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius bellatulus Tseng, 1983
- Amblyseius bidens Karg, 1970
- Amblyseius bidibidi (Collyer, 1964)
- Amblyseius boina Blommers, 1976
- 短頸鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius brevicervix Wu & Li, 1985
- Amblyseius bufortus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
- Amblyseius bulga Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
C
- Amblyseius calidum Khan, Afzal & Akbar, 2000
- Amblyseius carnis Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
- Amblyseius caspiansis (Denmark & Daneshvar, 1982)
- Amblyseius caudatus Berlese, 1914
- Amblyseius caviphilus Karg, 1986
- Amblyseius celsus Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
- Amblyseius cessator De Leon, 1962
- 長白山鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius changbaiensis Wu, 1987
- Amblyseius chanioticus Papadoulis, 1997
- Amblyseius channabasavannai Gupta & Daniel, in Gupta 1978
- Amblyseius chiapensis De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius chilcotti Chant & Hansell, 1971
- Amblyseius chorites Schuster & Pritchard, 1963
- Amblyseius chungas Denmark & Muma, 1989
- 環形鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius circellatus Wu et Li
- 隘腰鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius cinctus Corpuz-Raros & Rimando, 1966
- Amblyseius circumflexis De Leon, 1966
- Amblyseius coffeae De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius colimensis Aponte & McMurtry, 1987
- Amblyseius collaris Karg, 1983
- Amblyseius comatus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
- Amblyseius compositus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- 直鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius compressus Wu et Li
- Amblyseius corderoi Chant & Baker, 1965
- Amblyseius crassicaudalis Karg, 1998
- 山楂鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius crataegi Wang et Xu
- Amblyseius crowleyi Congdon, 2002
- 黃瓜鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius cucumeris (Oudemans, 1930)[2]
- Amblyseius cucurbitae Rather, 1985
- Amblyseius cupulus Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius curiosus (Chant & Baker, 1965)
- Amblyseius curticervicalis Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
- Amblyseius cydonus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
D
- 大理鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius daliensis Liang & Ke, 1984
- Amblyseius deductus Chaudhri, Akbar & Rasool, 1979
- Amblyseius deleonellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
- 細密鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius (Amblyseius) densus
- Amblyseius denticulosus (Hirschmann, 1962)
- Amblyseius divisus De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius duncansoni Specht & Rasmy, 1970
- Amblyseius duplicesetus Moraes & McMurtry, 1988
E
- 江原鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius eharai Amitai & Swirski, 1981
- 二郎鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius erlangensis (Hirschmann, 1962)
- Amblyseius euanalis (Karg, 1983)
- Amblyseius euterpes Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
- Amblyseius euvertex Karg, 1983
- Amblyseius excelsus Chaudhri, Akbar & Rasool, 1979
- 伊東鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius ezoensis Ehara
F
- Amblyseius faerroni Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
- 偽鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius fallacis Garman
- Amblyseius fernandezi Chant & Baker, 1965
- Amblyseius fieldsi Denmark & Muma, 1989
- 斐濟鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius fijiensis McMurtry & Moraes, 1984
- Amblyseius filicinae Karg, 1998
- Amblyseius filixis Karg, 1970
- Amblyseius firmus Ehara, 1967
- Amblyseius fletcheri Schicha, 1981
- Amblyseius foenalis Berlese, 1914
- Amblyseius forfex Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
- Amblyseius franzellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
- Amblyseius fraterculus Berlese, 1916
G
- 甘肅鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius gansuensis Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius genualis De Leon, 1967
- Amblyseius geonomae Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
- Amblyseius gliricidii De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius gracilis (Garman, 1958)
- 雜草鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius gramineous Wu, Lan & Zhang, 1992
- Amblyseius graminis Chant, 1956
- Amblyseius gruberi Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius guianensis De Leon, 1966
- Amblyseius guntheri McMurtry & Schicha, 1987
H
- 海南鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius hainanensis Wu, in Wu & Qian 1983
- 賀蘭鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius helanensis Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius haleakalus Prasad, 1968
- Amblyseius hederae Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius herbicoloides McMurtry & Moraes, 1984
- 草棲鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius herbicolus (Chant, 1959)
- 三葉膠鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius heveae Oudemans
- Amblyseius hexadens Karg, 1983
- 海氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius hidakai Ehara et Bhandhufalck
- 黃岡鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius huanggangensis Wu
- 花坪鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius huapingensis Wu et Li
- Amblyseius humilis Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
- Amblyseius hurlbutti Denmark & Muma, 1989
I
- Amblyseius igarassuensis Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
- 鱗紋鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius imbricatus Corpuz et Rimando
- Amblyseius impeltatus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- Amblyseius impressus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- Amblyseius incognitus Schuster, 1966
- Amblyseius indirae Gupta, 1985
- 箬竹鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius indocalami Zhu & Chen, 1983
- Amblyseius infundibulatus Athias-Henriot, 1961
- Amblyseius intermedius Gonzalez & Schuster, 1962
- Amblyseius invictus Schuster, 1966
- Amblyseius ipomoeae Ghai & Menon, 1967
- Amblyseius irinae Wainstein & Arutunjan, 1973
- Amblyseius ishizuchiensis Ehara, 1972
- Amblyseius isuki Chant & Hansel, 1971
- Amblyseius italicus (Chant, 1959)
J
- Amblyseius jailensis Kolodochka, 1981
- Amblyseius januaricus Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1973
- 江西鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius jiangxiensis Zhu et Chen
- 建陽鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius jianyangensis Wu
- 吉林鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius jilinensis Wu, 1987
- 核桃楸鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius juglandis Wang et Xu
- Amblyseius juliae Schicha, 1983
k
- Amblyseius kadii El-Halawany & Abdel-Samad, 1990
- Amblyseius kadzhajai Gomelauri, 1968
- 香山鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius kaguya Ehara, 1966
- Amblyseius kalandadzei Gomelauri, 1968
- Amblyseius keni Schicha, 1987
- Amblyseius kokufuensis Ehara & Kato, in Ehara, Okada & Kato 1994
- Amblyseius koreaensis Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius koumacensis Schicha, 1981
- Amblyseius kulini Gupta, 1978
L
- 拉哥鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius largoensis (Muma, 1955)
- Amblyseius laselvius (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
- Amblyseius lassus Schuster, 1966
- 雷公山鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius leigongshanensis Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius lemani Tencalla & Mathys, 1958
- Amblyseius lencus Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
- Amblyseius lentiginosus Denmark & Schicha, 1974
- Amblyseius leonardi McMurtry & Moraes, 1989
- Amblyseius lianshanus Zhu & Chen, 1980
- 線紋鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius lineatus Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius lituatus Athias-Henriot, 1961
- Amblyseius longicollis Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
- 長管鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius longisiphonulus Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius longimedius Wang & Xu, 1991
- 長囊鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius longisaccatus Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
- Amblyseius longulus Berlese, 1914
- Amblyseius lynnae McMurtry & Moraes, 1989
M
- Amblyseius magnoliae Muma, 1961
- 大螯鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius magnus Wu
- Amblyseius mahabaeus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- 真桑鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius makuwa Ehara[3]
- Amblyseius malovi Beglyarov, 1981
- 海岸鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius maritimus Ehara
- Amblyseius martini Collyer, 1982
- Amblyseius martus De Leon, 1966
- Amblyseius matinikus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- Amblyseius mazatlanus Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius mcmurtryi Muma, 1967
- Amblyseius megaporos De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius meghriensis Arutunjan, 1968
- Amblyseius meridionalis Berlese, 1914
- 小東方鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius microorientalis Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
- Amblyseius modestus (Chant & Baker, 1965)
- Amblyseius monacus Wainstein, 1975
- Amblyseius morii Ehara, 1967
- Amblyseius mountus Ryu, 1995
- Amblyseius multidentatus (Chant, 1959)
- 多孔鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius multiporus Wu et Li
- Amblyseius muraleedharani Gupta, 1986
- Amblyseius murteri Schweizer, 1961
N
- Amblyseius nahatius Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- Amblyseius nambourensis Schicha, 1981
- Amblyseius nayaritensis De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius nemorivagus Athias-Henriot, 1961
- Amblyseius neoankaratrae Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
- Amblyseius neobernhardi Athias-Henriot, 1966
- Amblyseius neochiapensis Lofego, Moraes & McMurtry, 2000
- Amblyseius neocinctus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- 新斐濟鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius neofijiensis Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
- Amblyseius neofirmus Ehara & Okada, in Ehara, Okada & Kato 1994
- Amblyseius neolargoensis van der Merwe, 1965
- Amblyseius neolentiginosus Schicha, 1979
- Amblyseius neopascalis Wu & Ou, 2001
- Amblyseius neoperditus Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
- Amblyseius neorykei Gupta, 1977
- Amblyseius newelli (Chant, 1960)
- 紐氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius newsami Evans
- 尼氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius nicholsi Ehara et Lee[4]
- Amblyseius nicola Chant & Hansell, 1971
- Amblyseius nonfraterculus Schicha, 1987
O
- Amblyseius oatmani Denmark, 1974
- 鈍毛鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius obtuserellus Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
- Amblyseius obtusus (Koch, 1839)
- 峰木鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius ochii Ehara & Yokogawa, 1977
- 大黑鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius oguroi Ehara
- 沖繩鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius okinawanus Ehara
- Amblyseius omaloensis Gomelauri, 1968
- 峨眉鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius omei Wu et Li
- Amblyseius oocarpus (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
- Amblyseius operculatus De Leon, 1967
- 東方鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius orientalis Ehara, 1959
- Amblyseius ovalitectus van der Merwe, 1968
P
- Amblyseius pamperisi Papadoulis, 1997
- Amblyseius paraaerialis Muma, 1967
- Amblyseius parabufortus (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
- Amblyseius parakaguya Denmark & Edland, 2002
- Amblyseius parasundi Blommers, 1974
- 牧草鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius pascalis Tseng, 1983
- Amblyseius passiflorae Blommers, 1974
- Amblyseius patellae Karg, 1982
- Amblyseius paucisetis Wainstein, 1983
- Amblyseius paucisetosus McMurtry & Moraes, 1985
- Amblyseius perditus Chant & Baker, 1965
- Amblyseius perlongisetus Berlese, 1916
- Amblyseius perplexus Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
- Amblyseius phillipsi McMurtry & Schicha, in McMurtry & Moraes 1984
- Amblyseius piracicabae (Denmark & Muma, 1973)
- Amblyseius polisensis Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- Amblyseius pravus Denmark, 1977
- Amblyseius pretoriaensis Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
- Amblyseius pritchardellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
- Amblyseius proresinae Karg, 1970
- 櫻桃鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius prunii Liang et Ke
- 擬長刺鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius pseudolongispinosus Xin, Liang et Ke
- Amblyseius punctatus Muma, Metz & Farrier, 1967
- Amblyseius pustulosus Karg, 1994
Q
- 青海鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius qinghaiensis [5]
- 柞鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius quaesitus Wainstein et Begliarov
- Amblyseius quichua McMurtry & Moraes, 1989
R
- Amblyseius raoiellus Denmark & Muma, 1989
- Amblyseius readshawi Schicha, 1987
- Amblyseius rhabdus Denmark, 1965
- Amblyseius riodocei El-Banhawy, 1984
S
- 芒草鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius saacharus Wu
- 粗糙鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius salebrosus Chant
- Amblyseius salinellus Athias-Henriot, 1966
- Amblyseius saltus (Zack, 1969)
- Amblyseius sangangensis Zhu & Chen, 1983
- Amblyseius santoensis Schicha, 1981
- Amblyseius saopaulus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- Amblyseius saurus De Leon, 1962
- Amblyseius schusteri (Chant, 1959)
- Amblyseius sculpticollis Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
- Amblyseius segregans De Leon, 1966
- Amblyseius sellnicki (Karg, 1960)
- Amblyseius serratus Karg, 1976
- Amblyseius shiganus Ehara, 1972
- 石河子鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius shiheziensis Wu et Li
- Amblyseius siddiqui Khan & Chaudhri, 1969
- Amblyseius silvaticus (Chant, 1959)
- Amblyseius similicaudalis Karg, 1998
- Amblyseius similifloridanus (Hirschmann, 1962)
- Amblyseius similoides Buchellos & Pritchard, 1960
- 四川鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius sichuanensis Wu et Li
- Amblyseius sinuatus De Leon, 1961
- Amblyseius sinuatus Zhu & Chen, 1980
- Amblyseius sobrinulus Athias-Henriot, 1967
- Amblyseius solani Ramos & Rodriguez, 1997
- Amblyseius solus Denmark & Matthysse, in Matthysse & Denmark 1981
- Amblyseius sorakensis Ryu, 1995
- Amblyseius sparsus Kolodochka, 1990
- Amblyseius spiculatus Denmark & Muma, 1973
- Amblyseius stramenti Karg, 1965
- 條紋鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius striatus Wu
- 鈎囊鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius strobocorycus Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
- 擬蓮鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius subpassiflorae Wu & Lan, 1989
- 擬網紋鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius subreticulatus Wu
- 似圓鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius subrotundus Wu et Lan
- Amblyseius subtilidentis Karg, 1993
- Amblyseius sumatrensis Ehara, 2002
- Amblyseius sundi Pritchard & Baker, 1962
- Amblyseius supercaudatus Karg, 1994
- Amblyseius swellendamensis Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
- 斯氏鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot, 1962[6]
- Amblyseius sylvestris Denmark & Muma, 1989
T
- 台灣鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius taiwanicus Ehara
- Amblyseius tamatavensis Blommers, 1974
- 隘頸鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius tauricus Livschitz et Kuznetzov
- Amblyseius tee Schicha, 1983
- Amblyseius tenuis Wu & Ou, 2001
- 茶鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius theae Wu
- Amblyseius tianmuensis Liang & Lao, 1994
- 藏草鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius tibetagramins Wu
- 藏松鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius tibetapineus Wu
- 藏柳鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius tibetasalicis Wu
- Amblyseius triangulus Wu, Lan & Zeng, 1997
- Amblyseius trisetosus Tseng, 1983
- 津川鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius tsugawai Ehara, 1959
- Amblyseius tubae Karg, 1970
- Amblyseius tuscus Berlese, 1914
U
- Amblyseius utricularius Karg, 1994
- Amblyseius utriculus Karg, 1989
V
- Amblyseius valpoensis Gonzalez & Schuster, 1962
- Amblyseius vasiformis Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
- Amblyseius verginensis Papadoulis, 1995
- Amblyseius volcanus Prasad, 1968
- 普通鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius vulgaris[7]
W
- Amblyseius waltersi Schicha, 1981
- Amblyseius wangi (Yin, Bei & Lu, 1992)
- Amblyseius wanka Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
- Amblyseius williamsi Schicha, 1983
- 武夷鈍綏蟎 Amblyseius wuyiensis Wu & Li, 1983
Y
Z
- Amblyseius zaheri Yousef & El-Brollosy, in Zaher 1986
參考文獻
- ^ de Moraes, G. J. (2005). Phytoseiidae Species Listing （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）. Biology Catalog, Texas A&M University. Retrieved on August 19, 2010.
- ^ 李新義. 黃瓜鈍綏蟎(Amblyseiuscucumeris)生物學與生態學若干問題的研究[D]. 復旦大學, 2000.
- ^ 張曉陽, 馬敏, 李銳,等. 真桑鈍綏蟎捕食硃砂葉蟎的實驗種群生命表及捕食作用[J]. 中國生物防治學報, 2017.
- ^ 黃明度, 熊錦君, 杜桐源. 尼氏鈍綏蟎抗亞胺硫磷品系的篩選及遺傳分析[C]// CNKI. CNKI, 1987:133-139.
- ^ 王源岷,徐筠.青海甘肅植綏蟎五新種(蜱蟎亞綱:植綏蟎科)[J].動物分類學報, 1991, 16(3):8.DOI:CNKI:SUN:DWFL.0.1991-03-010.
- ^ 王利平, 王永模, 杜進平,等. 斯氏鈍綏蟎對硃砂葉蟎若蟎的捕食作用[J]. 中國生物防治學報, 2011.
- ^ 趙志模, 陳艷, 吳仕元. 普通鈍綏蟎(Amblyseius vulgaris)對硃砂葉蟎(Tetranychus cinnabarinus )捕食作用的研究[J]. 蛛形學報, 1993, 2(1):5.
外部連結
- Amblyseius swirskii （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures website.