比川九節木定鹼

化合物

比川九節木定鹼(英語:Psychotridine),簡稱九節定[1],是存在於一些九節屬植物中的生物鹼,包括P. colorata英語Psychotria colorata[2]P. forsteriana英語Psychotria forsteriana[3]P. lyciiflora、 P. oleoides[4]P. beccarioides[5]。其具有鎮痛作用,為非競爭性NMDA受體拮抗劑,在體外能抑制地佐環平英語Dizocilpine與皮質膜結合,且這種抑制作用具有劑量依賴性[2]

比川九節木定鹼
臨床資料
ATC碼
  • 未分配
識別資訊
  • 3-methyl-5,8b-bis[3-methyl-5-(3-methyl-1,2,3a,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-8b-yl)-1,2,3a,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-8b-yl]-1,2,3a,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole
CAS號52617-25-1
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
CompTox Dashboard英語CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
化學資訊
化學式C55H62N10
摩爾質量863.17 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英語JSmol
  • CN1CCC2(C1NC1=CC=CC=C21)C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1N(C)CCC21C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1N(C)CCC21C12CCN(C)C1NC1=C2C=CC=C1C12CCN(C)C1NC1=CC=CC=C21

相關條目

參考文獻

  1. ^ 蘇子仁,賴小平. 汉英、英汉中草药化学成分词汇. 北京: 中國中醫藥出版社. 2006: 682. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Amador TA, Verotta L, Nunes DS, Elisabetsky E. Involvement of NMDA receptors in the analgesic properties of psychotridine. Phytomedicine. May 2001, 8 (3): 202–206. PMID 11417913. doi:10.1078/0944-7113-00025. 
  3. ^ Beretz A, Roth-Georger A, Corre G, Kuballa B, Anton R, Cazenave JP. Polyindolinic Alkaloids from Psychotria forsteriana. Potent Inhibitors of the Aggregation of Human Platelets. Planta Medica. August 1985, 51 (4): 300–303. PMID 17340518. S2CID 12146923. doi:10.1055/s-2007-969496. 
  4. ^ Jannic V, Guéritte F, Laprévote O, Serani L, Martin MT, Sévenet T, Potier P. Pyrrolidinoindoline alkaloids from Psychotria oleoides and Psychotria lyciiflora. Journal of Natural Products. June 1999, 62 (6): 838–843. PMID 10395499. doi:10.1021/np9805387. 
  5. ^ Hart N, Johns S, Lamberton J, Summons R. Psychotridine, a C55H62N10 alkaloid from Psychotria beccarioides (Rubiaceae). Australian Journal of Chemistry. 1974, 27 (3): 639–646. doi:10.1071/ch9740639.