暗蛛屬
此條目或其章節極大或完全地依賴於某個單一的來源。 (2018年12月1日) |
暗蛛屬(學名:Amaurobius)是新蛛亞目之下一個蜘蛛的屬,其物種絕大多數分佈於全北界[1]。
暗蛛屬 | |
---|---|
Amaurobius similis (male) | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 蛛形綱 Arachnida |
目: | 蜘蛛目 Araneae |
科: | 暗蛛科 Amaurobiidae |
屬: | 暗蛛屬 Amaurobius C. L. Koch, 1837[1] |
物種 | |
多樣性[1] | |
64 species |
物種
截至2016年10月[update],根據世界蜘蛛目錄,本屬包括下列各物種[1]:
- Amaurobius agastus (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius annulatus (Kulczyński, 1906) – Balkans
- Amaurobius antipovae Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2004 – Russia, Georgia
- Amaurobius asuncionis Mello-Leitão, 1946 – Paraguay
- Amaurobius ausobskyi Thaler & Knoflach, 1998 – Greece
- Amaurobius barbaricus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius barbarus Simon, 1911 – Algeria
- Amaurobius borealis Emerton, 1909 – USA, Canada
- Amaurobius candia Thaler & Knoflach, 2002 – Crete
- Amaurobius cerberus Fage, 1931 – Spain
- Amaurobius corruptus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius crassipalpis Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870 – Germany, Switzerland, Italy
- Amaurobius cretaensis Wunderlich, 1995 – Crete
- Amaurobius deelemanae Thaler & Knoflach, 1995 – Greece, Crete
- Amaurobius diablo Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius distortus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius dorotheae (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius drenskii Kratochvíl, 1934 – Bosnia-Hercegovina
- Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling, 1863) – Europe, Canary Is.
- Amaurobius fenestralis (Ström, 1768) (模式種) – Europe to Central Asia
- Amaurobius ferox (Walckenaer, 1830) – Holarctic
- Amaurobius festae Caporiacco, 1934 – Libya
- Amaurobius galeritus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius geminus Thaler & Knoflach, 2002 – Crete
- Amaurobius hagiellus (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius heathi (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius hercegovinensis Kulczyński, 1915 – Bosnia-Hercegovina
- Amaurobius intermedius Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius jugorum L. Koch, 1868 – Europe
- Amaurobius koponeni Marusik, Ballarin & Omelko, 2012 – India
- Amaurobius kratochvili Miller, 1938 – Croatia, Albania
- Amaurobius latebrosus Simon, 1874 – Corsica
- Amaurobius latescens (Chamberlin, 1919) – USA
- Amaurobius leechi Brignoli, 1983 – USA
- Amaurobius lesbius Bosmans, 2011 – Greece
- Amaurobius longipes Thaler & Knoflach, 1995 – Greece
- Amaurobius mathetes (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius mephisto (Chamberlin, 1947) – USA
- Amaurobius minor Kulczyński, 1915 – Eastern Europe
- Amaurobius minutus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius obustus L. Koch, 1868 – Europe
- Amaurobius occidentalis Simon, 1893 – Portugal, Spain, France
- Amaurobius ossa Thaler & Knoflach, 1993 – Greece
- Amaurobius pallidus L. Koch, 1868 – Southeastern Europe to Georgia
- Amaurobius palomar Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius paon Thaler & Knoflach, 1993 – Greece
- Amaurobius pavesii Pesarini, 1991 – Italy
- Amaurobius pelops Thaler & Knoflach, 1991 – Greece
- Amaurobius phaeacus Thaler & Knoflach, 1998 – Albania, Greece
- Amaurobius prosopidus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius ruffoi Thaler, 1990 – Italy
- Amaurobius sciakyi Pesarini, 1991 – Italy
- Amaurobius scopolii Thorell, 1871 – Southern Europe
- Amaurobius similis (Blackwall, 1861) – Holarctic
- Amaurobius strandi Charitonov, 1937 – Greece, Bulgaria, Ukraine
- Amaurobius tamalpais Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius thoracicus Mello-Leitão, 1945 – Argentina
- Amaurobius transversus Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius triangularis Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius tristis L. Koch, 1875 – Eritrea
- Amaurobius tulare Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius vachoni Hubert, 1965 – Spain
- Amaurobius vexans Leech, 1972 – USA
- Amaurobius yanoianus Nakatsudi, 1943 – Micronesia