旋鰓蟲屬

旋鰓蟲屬
	大旋鰓蟲
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	環節動物門 Annelida
綱：	多毛綱 Polychaeta
目：	纓鰓蟲目 Sabellida
科：	龍介蟲科 Serpulidae
屬：	旋鰓蟲屬 Spirobranchus; Blainville（英語：Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville）, 1818
種
	見內文
異名
	Conchoserpula Blainville, 1818; Conopomatus Pillai, 1960; Cymospira Blainville, 1828; Olga Jones, 1962; Penicillum Seba, 1758; Podioceros Quatrefages, 1866; Pomataceros Quatrefages; Pomatoceras Philippi, 1844; Pomatoceropsis Gravier, 1905; Pomatoceropsis Holly, 1935; Pomatoceros Philippi, 1844; Pomatocerus Mörch, 1863; Pomatocerus Philippi, 1844; Pomatoceus Hansen, 1878; Pomatoleios Pixell, 1913; Potamoceras Philippi, 1844; Potamoceros Philippi, 1844; Potamocerus Tauber, 1879; Pseudopomatoceros Holly, 1936; Spirabranchus Blainville, 1818; Spirobranchus Oken, 1818; Temporaria Straughan, 1967;

旋鰓蟲屬（學名：Spirobranchus）是龍介蟲科下一屬細小的環節動物^[1]。

物種

現時已知旋鰓蟲屬下有數十個物種，比較常見的如下^[2]^[3]：

尖錐旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus acuiconus Pillai, 1960
Spirobranchus aloni Perry, Bronstein, Simon-Blecher, Atkins & Kupriyanova
美洲旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus americanus (Day, 1973)
阿拉伯旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus arabicus Monro, 1937，阿旋鰓蟲
Spirobranchus ares (Ziegler, 1984)
Spirobranchus baileybrockae Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus bakau Sivananthan, Shantti, Kupriyanova, Quek, Yap & Teo, 2021
Spirobranchus cariniferus (Gray, 1843)
鹿角旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus corniculatus (Grube, 1862)
Spirobranchus coronatus Straughan, 1967
波紋旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus corrugatus Straughan, 1967
裝飾旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus decoratus Imajima, 1982
Spirobranchus dendropoma Mörch, 1863
Spirobranchus eitzeni Augener, 1918
加氏旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus gardineri Pixell, 1913
大旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus giganteus Pallas, 1766
Spirobranchus incompleta (Quatrefages, 1866)
佐旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus jousseaumei
Spirobranchus incrassatus Krøyer, 1863
克氏旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus kraussii (Baird, 1864)
拉馬克旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus lamarcki (Quatrefages, 1866)
盤蓋旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus latiscapus (Marenzeller, 1884)
Spirobranchus lima (Grube, 1862)
Spirobranchus lirianeae Brandão & Brasil, 2020
馬旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus maldivensis Pixell, 1913
Spirobranchus manilensis Sivananthan, Shantti, Kupriyanova, Quek, Yap & Teo, 2021
小旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus minutus (Rioja, 1941)
默氏旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus murrayi Pillai, 2009，默里旋鰓蟲
Spirobranchus nigranucha (Fischli, 1903)
Spirobranchus oligotremus (Straughan, 1967)
Spirobranchus paumotanus (Chamberlin, 1919)
多白旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus polycerus (Schmarda, 1861)
多孔旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus polytrema (Philippi, 1844)
偽多孔旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus pseudopolytremus Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus richardsmithi Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus rostratus (Lamarck, 1818)
心旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus semperi
中華旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus sinensis Wu et Chen, 1981
Spirobranchus sinuspersicus Pazoki, Rahimian, Struck, Katouzian & Kupriyanova, 2020
Spirobranchus spinosus Moore, 1923
Spirobranchus taeniatus (Lamarck, 1818)
Spirobranchus tenhovei Pillai, 2009
四犄旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus tetraceros (Schmarda, 1861)^[4]，四脊旋鰓蟲
三犄旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus tricornis ，三脊旋鰓蟲
Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
新西蘭旋鰓蟲 Spirobranchus zelandicus Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus zibrowii Pillai, 2009

歸入本屬的物種：

Cymospira cordineri (Fleming, 1825)
Pomatoceros caeruleus (Schmarda, 1861)
Pomatoceros indicus (Daudin, 1800)
Pomatoceros strigiceps Mörch, 1863

參考文獻

^ Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard S.; Barnes, Robert D. Invertebrate Zoology: A Functional Evolutionary Approach, 7th. Belmont, CA (USA): Brooks/Cole - Thomson Learning Inc. 2004: 963. ISBN 0-03-025982-7.
^ Spirobranchus. ITIS. [2011-02-15].
^ Spirobranchus. WoRMS.
^ 香港的珊瑚及其他海洋生物. 漁農自然護理署. [2016-03-20]. （原始內容存檔於2016-04-08）（中文（繁體））.

[1] Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard S.; Barnes, Robert D. Invertebrate Zoology: A Functional Evolutionary Approach, 7th. Belmont, CA (USA): Brooks/Cole - Thomson Learning Inc. 2004: 963. ISBN 0-03-025982-7.

[2] Spirobranchus. ITIS. [2011-02-15].

[3] Spirobranchus. WoRMS.

[4] 香港的珊瑚及其他海洋生物. 漁農自然護理署. [2016-03-20]. （原始內容存檔於2016-04-08）（中文（繁體））.

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