3-甲氧基安非他命

化合物

間甲氧基安非他命[1]MMA ),也稱為3-甲氧基安非他命3-MA ),是一種安非他命類的興奮劑。它在動物藥物鑑別測試中的作用與更廣為人知的位置異構物4-甲氧基安非他命(PMA)相似 [2],儘管其導致的單胺類神經遞質釋放比率略有不同,且它是血清素多巴胺去甲基腎上腺素釋放劑,而不是如PMA的結合選擇性血清素釋放劑[3] [4] 3-甲氧基安非他命以類似的方式作為搖頭丸設計毒品出現在非法市場上,儘管比其臭名昭著的位置異構體少得多。 [5]它的代謝產物Gepefrine ,一種心臟興奮劑。 [6]

3-甲氧基安非他命
臨床資料
給藥途徑口服
ATC碼
  • 未分配
識別資訊
  • 1-(3-甲氧基苯基)丙-2-胺
CAS號17862-85-0  checkY
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard英語CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
化學資訊
化學式C10H15NO
摩爾質量165.24 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英語JSmol
  • NC(C)CC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1
  • InChI=1S/C10H15NO/c1-8(11)6-9-4-3-5-10(7-9)12-2/h3-5,7-8H,6,11H2,1-2H3
  • Key:VEJWNIYARKAHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

相關條目

參考資料

  1. ^ 1527479 
  2. ^ Structure-activity studies on methoxy-substituted phenylisopropylamines using drug discrimination methodology. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. May 1985, 22 (5): 723–9. PMID 3839309. doi:10.1016/0091-3057(85)90520-9. 
  3. ^ Comparative actions of monomethoxyamphetamines on the release and uptake of biogenic amines in brain tissue. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. May 1976, 197 (2): 263–71. PMID 1271280. 
  4. ^ Pharmacological evidence for the central serotonergic effects of monomethoxyamphetamines. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. May 1976, 197 (2): 272–9. PMID 946817. 
  5. ^ A re-examination of the mono-methoxy positional ring isomers of amphetamine, methamphetamine and phenyl-2-propanone. Forensic Science International. June 2001, 119 (2): 168–94. PMID 11376983. doi:10.1016/S0379-0738(00)00425-4. 
  6. ^ The metabolism of 3-methoxyamphetamine in dog, monkey and man. Xenobiotica; the Fate of Foreign Compounds in Biological Systems. February 1981, 11 (2): 137–46. PMID 6894510. doi:10.3109/00498258109045284.