第一次馬塔貝勒戰爭
第一次馬塔貝勒戰爭是1893年至1894年期間不列顛南非公司和恩德貝萊族在現今津巴布韋境內爆發的衝突。最終恩德貝萊族的王國解體,馬塔貝萊蘭被不列顛南非公司佔領。
第一次馬塔貝勒戰爭 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
圖片描繪的是尚加尼戰役 | |||||||
| |||||||
參戰方 | |||||||
不列顛南非公司 茨瓦納人 | 恩德貝萊族 | ||||||
指揮官與領導者 | |||||||
塞西爾·羅茲 利安德·斯塔爾·詹姆森 Allan Wilson (Major) † Patrick William Forbes Khama III |
洛本古拉 † inDuna | ||||||
傷亡與損失 | |||||||
約100[1] | 超過10,000[1] |
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Panton 2015,第321頁.
- 1893 Sequence of Events; The Wilson (Shangani) Patrol (PDF). Centenary of the Matabele War of 1893 (Harare: Mashonaland Branch of the History Society of Zimbabwe). 25–26 September 1993 [7 April 2012]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於30 January 2021).
- Ransford, O. N. 'White Man's Camp', Bulawayo. Rhodesiana (Salisbury: The Rhodesiana Society). July 1968, (18): 13–21.
- Burnham, Frederick Russell. Scouting on Two Continents. Normanby Press. 2016. ISBN 978-1-78625-958-5.
- Cary, Robert. A Time to Die. Cape Town: Howard Timmins. 1968.
- Ferguson, Niall. Empire: the rise and demise of the British world order and the lessons for global power . New York: Basic Books. April 2004. ISBN 978-0465023295.
- Gale, W. D. Zambezi Sunrise: How Civilisation Came to Rhodesia and Nyasaland. Cape Town: Howard Timmins. 1958.
- Hopkins, Donald R. The Greatest Killer: Smallpox in History . Chicago, Illinois: 芝加哥大學出版社. September 2002 [1983]. ISBN 978-0-226-35168-1.
- Knight, Ian. Queen Victoria's Enemies: Southern Africa. Oxford: 魚鷹出版. July 1989. ISBN 978-0-85045-901-2.
- Knight-Bruce, George Wyndham. Journals of the Mashonaland Mission 1888 to 1892. 英國聖公會差會 (1701年建立). 1892 [2024-03-29]. (原始內容存檔於2024-09-22).
- Marshall Hole, Hugh. The Making of Rhodesia. London: 麥米倫出版公司. 1926.
- Oliver, Roland Anthony. The Cambridge history of Africa. 6 : From 1870 to 1905. Cambridge: University Press. 1985. ISBN 9780512228031.
- Pakenham, Thomas. The Scramble For Africa: White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912. New York: 哈珀柯林斯. 1991. ISBN 0-380-71999-1.
- Panton, Kenneth J. Historical Dictionary of the British Empire. London: Rowman & Littlefield. 2015. ISBN 978-0810878013.
- Ranger, Terence O. Bulawayo Burning: The Social History of a Southern African City, 1893–1960. Oxford: James Currey. September 2010. ISBN 978-1847010209.