海蛄蝦屬
海蛄虾科的一属甲壳动物
海蛄蝦屬(學名:Thalassina)是螻蛄蝦下目海蛄蝦科下的一屬,俗稱鬼蝦,大多時間生活在海中洞穴內。[1]
海蛄蝦屬 化石時期:
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特異海蛄蝦(Thalassina anomala) | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
亞門: | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
綱: | 軟甲綱 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亞目: | 抱卵亞目 Pleocyemata |
科: | 海蛄蝦科 Thalassinidae |
屬: | 海蛄蝦屬 Thalassina Latreille, 1806 |
模式種 | |
Thalassina scorpionides Latreille, 1806
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種 | |
特徵
牠們有圓柱狀的背甲,甲上有較為發達的吻突。第1、2對胸部附肢位於螯的下方。從身體最後一節長出的成對附肢是不分離的。[1]
物種
- Thalassina anomala Herbst, 1804
- Thalassina cangioensis Marin, Kolevatov & Nguyen, 2024[2]
- †Thalassina emerii Bell, 1844
- Thalassina gracilis Dana, 1852
- Thalassina kelanang Moh & Chong, 2009
- Thalassina krempfi Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina pratas Lin, Komani & Chan, 2016[3]
- Thalassina spinirostris Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina spinosa Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina squamifera de Man, 1915
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Walker, Cyril; Ward, David. Fossils. Smithsonian Handbooks revised, illustrated. Dorling Kindersley. 2002: 70. ISBN 0789489848.
- ^ Ivan N. Marin, Vasily M. Kolevatov and Tuấn Anh Nguyễn. 2024. A New mud lobster of the Genus Thalassina Latreille, 1806 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea: Thalassinidae) from the mangrove forest of the Cần Giờ Mangrove Reserve, South Vietnam. Zootaxa. 5474(5); 533-549. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.5
- ^ Feng-Jiau Lin, Tomoyuki Komai and Tin-Yam Chan. 2016. A New Mud Lobster of the Genus Thalassina Latreille, 1806 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea: Thalassinidae) from Marine Seagrass Beds in Dongsha (Pratas) Island, South China Sea. RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY. 64: 98–104
外部連結
- Thalassina in the Paleobiology Database