凱爾特復興
凱爾特復興(英語:Celtic Revival、Celtic Twilight、Celtomania)是19世紀和20世紀歐洲西北部發生的一系列凱爾特文化復興運動。藝術家和文學家們從凱爾特藝術和蓋爾語文學中汲取營養,推動了民族主義的發展。這一系列運動中,成效最明顯的是威廉·巴特勒·葉芝和格雷戈里夫人等人發動的愛爾蘭文學復興運動[1]。凱爾特復興中樹立的凱爾特十字現在還能在許多西方世界國家找到。[2]
參考資料
- ^ Foster (2003), pp. 486, 662.
- ^ Stephen Walker, "Celtic Revival Crosses" (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), Celtic Arts Website, accessed 22 November 2008
- ^ MacManus, Seamus. The Story of the Irish Race: A Popular History of Ireland. Ireland: The Irish Publishing Co. 1921 [24 October 2015]. ISBN 0-517-06408-1.
參考文獻
- Aeberhard, Danny; Benson, Andrew; Phillips, Lucy. The rough guide to Argentina. London: Rough Guides. 2000. ISBN 978-1858285696.
- Brown, Terence (ed.), Celticism (1996), ISBN 90-5183-998-7.
- Castle, Gregory. Modernism and the Celtic Revival. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
- Foster, R. F. (1997). W. B. Yeats: A Life, Vol. I: The Apprentice Mage. New York: Oxford UP. ISBN 0-19-288085-3.
- Foster, R. F. (2003). W. B. Yeats: A Life, Vol. II: The Arch-Poet 1915–1939. New York: Oxford UP. ISBN 0-19-818465-4.
- Gardiner, M. (2005). Modern Scottish Culture. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-2027-3.
- MacDonald, M. (2000) Scottish Art. London: Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0500203334.