褥瘡
褥瘡(英語:Decubitus ulcer),又稱壓瘡、壓力性潰瘍(英語:Pressure ulcer),屬於一種皮膚潰瘍,是由於人體皮膚組織長期受壓迫或合併剪力與摩擦,導致缺血壞死,常見於因癱瘓或手術而長期臥床的人。防止褥瘡的一般手段有:加強營養,常給臥床的人翻身,使用水床以分散壓力。[1][2]
褥瘡 | |
---|---|
類型 | chronic ulcer of skin[*]、疾病 |
分類和外部資源 | |
醫學專科 | 皮膚病學 |
ICD-11 | EH90 |
ICD-10 | L89 |
ICD-9-CM | 707.0 |
DiseasesDB | 10606 |
MedlinePlus | [1] |
eMedicine | med/2709 |
MeSH | D003668 |
參考
- ^ Saghaleini SH, Dehghan K, Shadvar K, Sanaie S, Mahmoodpoor A, Ostadi Z. Pressure Ulcer and Nutrition. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. April 2018, 22 (4): 283–289. PMC 5930532 . PMID 29743767. doi:10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_277_17.
- ^ Park KH, Choi H. Prospective study on Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis and its Severity instrument for verifying its ability to predict the development of pressure ulcers in patients with fecal incontinence. International Wound Journal. March 2016, 13 (Suppl 1): 20–25. PMC 7949835 . PMID 26847935. doi:10.1111/iwj.12549.
延伸閱讀
- Lyder CH, Ayello EA. Pressure Ulcers: A Patient Safety Issue. Hughes RG (編). Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses.. Advances in Patient Safety. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US). April 2008 [2023-01-11]. PMID 21328751. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-01).
- Qaseem A, Mir TP, Starkey M, Denberg TD. Risk assessment and prevention of pressure ulcers: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine. March 2015, 162 (5): 359–69. PMID 25732278. doi:10.7326/M14-1567 .
- Sukino Health Care Solutions. How to prevent and deal with bedsores before it is too late. sukino.com. 21 October 2019 [2023-01-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-28).
外部連結
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