迷鳢属又名谜鳢属 (学名:Aenigmachanna)为辐鳍鱼纲攀鲈目鳢亚目迷鳢科下唯一一属。曾于2019年建立在鳢科下的新属,暂产1属1种,并于2020年建立迷鳢科并将本属从鳢科中归入此科下,模式种为咕噜谜鳢Aenigmachanna gollum),种小名取自《魔戒》(The Lord of the Rings)中的角色“咕噜”(Gollum),为迷鳢科内已知两种中的一种地下洞穴鱼类。模式产地为印度南部喀拉拉邦[1][2][3],当咕噜谜鳢于2019年被描述为单属种后,而后在同年晚些的曼氏谜鳢A. mahabali)被描述为一个独特的物种,成为本属被正式描述的第二个物种[4]

迷鳢属
Aenigmachanna gollum
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 辐鳍鱼纲 Actinopteri
系: 攀鲈系 Anabantaria
目: 攀鲈目 Anabantiformes
亚目: 鳢亚目 Channoidei
科: 迷鳢科 Aenigmachannidae
Britz, Dahanukar, Anoop, Philip, Clark, Raghavan & Rüber, 2020
属: 迷鳢属 Aenigmachanna
Britz, Anoop, Dahanukar and Raghavan, 2019
模式种
Aenigmachanna gollum
Britz, Anoop, Dahanukar & Raghavan, 2019
Species

2, see text.

分类

物种

该属下有2种:


参考文献

  1. ^ Raghavan, Rajeev; Dahanukar, Neelesh; Anoop, V. K.; Britz, Ralf. The subterranean Aenigmachanna gollum , a new genus and species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Kerala, South India. Zootaxa. 2019-05-09, 4603 (2): 377–388 [2019-06-08]. ISSN 1175-5334. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4603.2.10. (原始内容存档于2020-11-01). 
  2. ^ Britz, Ralf; Dahanukar, Neelesh; Anoop, V. K.; Philip, Siby; Clark, Brett; Raghavan, Rajeev; Rüber, Lukas. Aenigmachannidae, a new family of snakehead fishes (Teleostei: Channoidei) from subterranean waters of South India. Scientific Reports. 2020-09-30, 10 (1): 16081 [2022-11-24]. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7527459 . doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73129-6 . (原始内容存档于2020-10-08) (英语). 
  3. ^ Main, Douglas. Dragon snakeheads—strange new underground fish—discovered in India. National Geographic. October 19, 2020. (原始内容存档于20 October 2020). 
  4. ^ Ravi, Charan; Basheer, V. S.; Kumar, Rahul G. Aenigmachanna mahabali , a new species of troglophilic snakehead (Pisces: Channidae) from Kerala, India. Zootaxa. 2019-07-17, 4638 (3): 410–418 [2022-11-24]. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31712470. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4638.3.6. (原始内容存档于2020-02-09) (英语).