萝卜螺属

椎实螺科的一属软体动物

萝卜螺属(学名:Radix)为椎实螺科Amphipepleinae亚科下的一个属[3][2],主要为淡水生螺类,其下种分布于整个古北界[2][4]

萝卜螺属
耳萝卜螺
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
科: 椎实螺科 Lymnaeidae
亚科: Amphipepleinae Amphipepleinae
属: 萝卜螺属 Radix
Montfort, 1810[1]
模式种
Radix auricularia
异名[2]
  • Auriculariana Servain, 1881
  • Gulnaria Turton, 1831
  • Limnaea (Radix) Montfort, 1810 (genus-subgenus combination not accepted)
  • Lymnaea (Peregriana) Servain, 1881
  • Lymnaea (Radix) Montfort, 1810 (genus-subgenus combination not accepted)
  • Neritostoma H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855
  • Radix (Peregriana) Servain, 1881
  • Radix (Radix) Montfort, 1810

分类

从2017年《布歇特等人的腹足类分类》的开始,多个原属椎实螺总科的科都与椎实螺科合并,这些物种都重新组合成多个亚科[5]。本属亦改为属于Amphipepleinae亚科下的一个属[2]

物种

萝卜螺属下种的具体分类一直有争议[6][7][8][9],这很可能是由于长久以来有关椎实螺科物种的分类与系统分类学研究,无论是在亚洲甚或在世界各地都比较少的缘故[10][11],一般文献所关注的主要还是这些生物里的寄生虫。其种系发生关系大致如下图所述[12]

Radix

Radix labiata

Radix peregra

Radix ampla

狭萝卜螺 Radix lagotis

耳萝卜螺 Radix auricularia

Radix ovata

菲律宾的萝卜螺属生物

加拿大和罗马尼亚的萝卜螺属生物

Radix natalensis

琵琶萝卜螺 Radix luteola

Radix quadrasi

微红萝卜螺 Radix rubiginosa

参考文献

  1. ^ Montfort D. de 1810. Conchyliologie systématique, et classification méthodique des coquilles; offrant leurs figures, leur arrangement générique, leurs descriptions caractéristiques, leurs noms; ainsi que leur synonymie en plusieurs langues. Ouvrage destiné à faciliter l'étude des coquilles, ainsi que leur disposition dans les cabinets d'histoire naturelle. Coquilles univalves, non cloisonnées. Tome second. pp. [1-3], 1-676. Paris. (Schoell).
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. Radix Montfort, 1810. WoRMS. 2018-02-02 [2018-07-14]. 
  3. ^ Radix. NCBI (英语). 
  4. ^ Pfenninger, M.; Cordellier, M.; Streit, B. Comparing the efficacy of morphologic and DNA-based taxonomy in the freshwater gastropod genus Radix (Basommatophora, Pulmonata). BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2006, 6: 100. PMC 1679812 . PMID 17123437. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-100. 
  5. ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201. 
  6. ^ Remigio, E. Molecular phylogenetic relationships in the aquatic snail genus Lymnaea , the intermediate host of the causative agent of fascioliasis: Insights from broader taxon sampling. Parasitology Research. 2002, 88 (7): 687–696. PMID 12107463. doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0658-8. 
  7. ^ Glöer, Peter; Meier-Brook, Claus; Osterman, Olaf. Süsswassermollusken: ein Bestimmungsschlüssel für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland [淡水软体动物:一个德意志联邦共和国的索引] 6th. Hamburg (德国): Deutscher Jugendbund für Naturbeobachtung. 1987 (德语). 
  8. ^ Ward, P. I.; Goater, C. P.; Mikos, M. Shell variation in sympatric freshwater Lymnaea peregra and L. Ovata (Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 1997, 61: 139. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1997.tb01782.x (英语). 
  9. ^ Bargues, M. D.; Vigo, M.; Horak, P.; Dvorak, J.; Patzner, R. A.; Pointier, J. P.; Jackiewicz, M.; Meier-Brook, C.; Mas-Coma, S. European Lymnaeidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), intermediate hosts of trematodiases, based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS-2 sequences. Infection, Genetics and Evolution. 2001, 1 (2): 85–107. PMID 12798024. doi:10.1016/S1567-1348(01)00019-3. 
  10. ^ Dung, B. T.; Doanh, P. N.; The, D. T.; Loan, H. T.; Losson, B.; Caron, Y. Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam. Korean Journal of Parasitology. 2013, 51 (6): 57–662. doi:10.3347/kjp.2013.51.6.657 (英语). 
  11. ^ Vinarski, Maxim V. One, two, or several? How many lymnaeid genera are there?. Ruthenica. 2013, 23 (1): 41–58 [2017-02-23]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-09) (英语). 
  12. ^ Correa, A. C.; Escobar, J. S.; Durand, P.; Renaud, F. O.; David, P.; Jarne, P.; Pointier, J. P.; Hurtrez-Boussès, S. Bridging gaps in the molecular phylogeny of the Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata), vectors of Fascioliasis. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2010, 10: 381. PMC 3013105 . PMID 21143890. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-381. 

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