弗朗索瓦·拉瓦亚克

弗朗索瓦·拉瓦亚克(法语:François Ravaillac法语发音:[fʁɑ̃swa ʁavajak];1577年—1610年5月27日)是刺杀法国国王亨利四世的凶手[1]。于1610年5月27日,在“格列夫广场”(即现在的市政厅广场)被处以五马分尸[2]。因为人民普遍同情把法国从废墟中重建的亨利四世,因此对于弗朗索瓦·拉瓦莱克相当愤慨。

弗朗索瓦·拉瓦亚克
François Ravaillac brandishing his dagger, in a 17th-century engraving
出生1578
法国昂古莱姆
逝世1610年5月27日
法国巴黎
刑事指控弑君
刑事处罚车裂

参考文献

  1. ^ There has been a persistent error that he was born at Touvre, in the suburbs of Angoulême, but this opinion has been abandoned by the best French historians of the period. He declared himself thirty-one and thirty-two during his arraignment in 1610.
  2. ^ Anita M. Walker and Edmund H. Dickerman, "Mind of an assassin: Ravaillac and the murder of Henry IV of France", Canadian Journal of History, August 1995, p. 2; Genealogy of François Ravaillac页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆