自我評價

社會心理學中,自我評估又稱自我評價,是審視、評估自己的一個過程。它是推動自我提升的契機之一 [1] [2]。不過自我評估可能意味着在短期內會意識到自己可能沒有達到自己想要的程度而有所懊惱;然而,從長遠來看,這可能意味着他們會更加努力地工作以在未來取得更大的成就,因此他們的自尊心可能會比自我評估之前的水平進一步提高。[3]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Sedikides, Constantine. Assessment, enhancement, and verification determinants of the self-evaluation process.. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. August 1993, 65 (2): 317–338 [2021-12-27]. ISSN 1939-1315. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.65.2.317. (原始內容存檔於2023-09-09) (英語). 
  2. ^ Sedikides, C., & Strube, M.J. (1997)., Self-evaluation: To thine own self be good, to thine own self be sure, to thine own self be true, and to thine own self be better. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 29, 209-269. 
  3. ^ Trope, Y. (1986)., Self-Enhancement and Self Assessment in Achievement Behaviour. In Sorrentino, R.M., & Higgins, E.T. (Ed.) Handbook of motivation and cognition: foundations of social behavior (pp. 350-378). Guidford Press, USA: New York.