吡貝地爾
化合物
此條目可參照英語維基百科相應條目來擴充。 (2024年4月5日) |
吡貝地爾(INN:piribedil)是一種抗帕金森病藥物和哌嗪衍生物,可作為D2和D3受體激動劑。它還具有α2-腎上腺素受體拮抗劑特性。[2][3]
臨床資料 | |
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AHFS/Drugs.com | 國際藥品名稱 |
給藥途徑 | 口服 |
ATC碼 | |
法律規範狀態 | |
法律規範 |
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藥物動力學數據 | |
生物利用度 | 10%(1小時高峰) |
血漿蛋白結合率 | 70–80% |
藥物代謝 | 廣泛肝 |
生物半衰期 | 1.7至6.9小時 |
排泄途徑 | 腎(68%)和膽管(25%) |
識別資訊 | |
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CAS號 | 3605-01-4 |
PubChem CID | |
IUPHAR/BPS | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.020.695 |
化學資訊 | |
化學式 | C16H18N4O2 |
摩爾質量 | 298.35 g·mol−1 |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
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參考資料
- ^ Active substance: piribedil (PDF). List of nationally authorised medicinal products. European Medicines Agency. 26 November 2020.
- ^ Millan MJ, Cussac D, Milligan G, Carr C, Audinot V, Gobert A, et al. Antiparkinsonian agent piribedil displays antagonist properties at native, rat, and cloned, human alpha(2)-adrenoceptors: cellular and functional characterization. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. June 2001, 297 (3): 876–887 [2024-04-05]. PMID 11356907. (原始內容存檔於2019-12-14).
- ^ Gobert A, Di Cara B, Cistarelli L, Millan MJ. Piribedil enhances frontocortical and hippocampal release of acetylcholine in freely moving rats by blockade of alpha 2A-adrenoceptors: a dialysis comparison to talipexole and quinelorane in the absence of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. April 2003, 305 (1): 338–346. PMID 12649387. S2CID 29234876. doi:10.1124/jpet.102.046383.