烏克蘭腐敗問題
烏克蘭腐敗問題是烏克蘭的一個社會問題[1],此問題通常與俄羅斯[2][3]的麻煩關係有關,自從1991年烏克蘭從蘇聯取得獨立[4],烏克蘭的部分政客、犯罪頭目和寡頭會利用警察和政黨的腐敗來以獲取某種權力。[5]2014年,烏克蘭人民對腐敗的強烈抗議成爲了廣場革命爆發的的原因。[6][7][8]
參考文獻
- ^ Ukrainians Pessimistic about Country's Future; Confidence in Political Leaders Falling 網際網路檔案館的存檔,存檔日期October 11, 2011,., International Foundation for Electoral Systems (September 13, 2011)
- ^ Onuch, O. (2014). The Maidan and beyond: who were the protesters?. Journal of Democracy, 25(3), 44-51.
- ^ Corruption Reveals Russian, Chinese and Internal Ukrainian Involvement (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館), Kyiv Post (13 December 2022)
- ^ Kaleniuk, D., & Halushka, O. (2021). Why Ukraine’s fight against corruption scares Russia. Foreign Policy, 17.
- ^ FIGHTING A CULTURE OF CORRUPTION IN UKRAINE (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館), Carnegie Europe (October 2016).
- ^ Åslund, A. (2014). The maidan and beyond: oligarchs, corruption, and European integration. Journal of Democracy, 25(3), 64-73.
- ^ Kuzio, T. (2014). Crime, politics and business in 1990s Ukraine. Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 47(2), 195-210.
- ^ Zhuk, S. I. (2014). Ukrainian Maidan as the last anti-Soviet revolution, or the methodological dangers of Soviet nostalgia (Notes of an American Ukrainian historian from inside the field of Russian Studies in the United States). Ab Imperio, 2014(3), 195-208.
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