File:Weight Growth of RN First Rate Line-of-Battle Ships 1630-1875.svg

原始檔案 (SVG 檔案,表面大小:720 × 540 像素,檔案大小:66 KB)


摘要

描述
English: Weight growth of RN first rate line-of-battle ships 1630-1875
日期
來源 自己的作品
 
向量圖形使用Matplotlib創作。
作者

Python plot script

Made with Matplotlib:

from pylab import *

rc("xtick.major", pad=8)

data = """
   Sovereign of the Seas   90     1637   1,522                                             2,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Naseby                  80     1655   1,258                                             2,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Prince                 100     1670   1,403                                             2,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal James            100     1671   1,416                                             2,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Charles          100     1673   1,443                                             2,400             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal James            100     1675   1,422                                             2,400             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Prince            92     1663   1,432                                             2,400             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Britannia              100     1682   1,739                                             2,900             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Sovereign        100     1701   1,883                                             3,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Anne             100     1703   1,722                                             2,900             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   London                 100     1706   1,685                                             2,800             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal George           100     1715   1,801                                             3,000             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Britannia              100     1719   1,895                                             3,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal William          100     1719   1,918                                             3,200             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Sovereign        100     1728   1,883                                             3,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Victory                100     1737   1,921                                             3,200             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal George           100     1756   2,047                                             3,400             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Britannia              100     1762   2,116                                             3,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Victory                100     1765   2,142                                             3,600             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Sovereign        100     1786   2,175                                             3,600             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal George           100     1788   2,286                                             3,800             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Caledonia              120     1808   2,616                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Ville de Paris         110     1795   2,351                                             3,900             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Hibernia               110     1804   2,530                                             4,200             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Queen Charlotte        100     1790   2,286                                             3,800             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Nelson                 120     1814   2,617                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   St Vincent             120     1815   2,601                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Howe                   120     1815   2,619                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Britannia              120     1820   2,616                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Prince Regent          120     1823   2,613                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Queen Charlotte        104     1810   2,289                                             3,800             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Princess Charlotte     104     1825   2,443                                             4,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal Adelaide         104     1828   2,446                                             4,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal George           120     1827   2,616                                             4,300             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Neptune                120     1832   2,694                                             4,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Royal William          120     1833   2,694                                             4,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Waterloo               120     1833   2,694                                             4,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   St George              120     1840   2,694                                             4,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Trafalgar              120     1841   2,694                                             4,500             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Queen                  110     1839   3,104                                             5,100             Sail Three-Decker                  Lavery        
   Duke of Wellington     131     1852   3,759                                5,829        5,829 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Marlborough            131     1855   3,853                                6,065        6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Royal Sovereign        131     1857   3,853                                6,065        6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Prince of Wales        131     1860   3,853                                6,065        6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Royal Albert           121     1854   3,726                                5,572        5,572 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Windsor Castle         102     1858   3,099                                             5,100 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail)      Lambert       
   Victoria               121     1859   4,116                                6,959        6,959             Steam Three-Decker                 Lambert       
   Howe                   121     1860   4,236                                             7,000             Steam Three-Decker                 Lambert       
   Saint Jean d'Acre      101     1853   3,200                                5,499        5,499              Steam Two-Decker                  Lambert       
   Conqueror              101     1855   3,224                                5,720        5,720              Steam Two-Decker                  Lambert       
   Donegal                101     1858   3,224                                5,720        5,720              Steam Two-Decker                  Lambert       
   Duncan                 101     1859   3,715                                5,950        5,950              Steam Two-Decker                  Lambert       
   Gibraltar              101     1860   3,715                                5,950        5,950              Steam Two-Decker                  Lambert       
   Warrior                 40     1860   6,039                                9,180        9,180             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Black Prince            40     1861   6,039                                9,180        9,180             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Achilles                26     1863   6,121                                9,820        9,820             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Minotaur                36     1863   6,643                               10,690       10,690             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Agincourt               36     1865   6,638                               10,600       10,600             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Northumberland          36     1866   6,631                               10,784       10,784             Iron-Clad Frigate              Lyon & Winfield   
   Lord Clyde              24     1864   4,067                                7,750        7,750    Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Frigate       Lyon & Winfield   
   Lord Warden             16     1865   4,080                                7,842        7,842    Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Frigate       Lyon & Winfield   
   Bellerophon             15     1865   4,720                                7,551        7,551          Centre-Battery Iron-Clad          Lyon & Winfield   
   Hercules                14     1868   5,234                                8,830        8,830          Centre-Battery Iron-Clad          Lyon & Winfield   
   Monarch                  7     1868   5,102                                8,322        8,322             Masted Turret Ship             Lyon & Winfield   
   Captain                  6     1869   4,272                                7,767        7,767             Masted Turret Ship             Lyon & Winfield   
   Sultan                  12     1870   5,234                                9,540        9,540          Centre-Battery Iron-Clad          Lyon & Winfield   
   Devastation              4     1871   4,407                                9,390        9,390            Mastless Turret Ship            Lyon & Winfield   
   Thunderer                4     1872                                        9,390        9,390            Mastless Turret Ship            Lyon & Winfield   
   Alexandra               12     1875                                        9,490        9,490          Centre-Battery Iron-Clad          Lyon & Winfield   
   Dreadnought              4     1875                                       10,820       10,820            Mastless Turret Ship            Lyon & Winfield   
   Temeraire                8     1876                                        8,571        8,571          Centre-Battery Iron-Clad          Lyon & Winfield   
   Inflexible               4     1876                                       11,880       11,880        Central Citadel Turret Ship         Lyon & Winfield   
"""

s2x, s2y, s3x, s3y, t3x, t3y, ix, iy, lx, ly = [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

for l in data.splitlines():
    if len(l) < 5: 
        continue
    n = l[:26].strip()
    y = int(l[33:39])
    try:
        t = int(l[39:47].replace(',', ''))
    except: 
        continue
    if 'Steam Two-Decker' in l:
        s2x.append(y)
        s2y.append(t)
    elif 'Steam Three-Decker' in l:
        s3x.append(y)
        s3y.append(t)
    elif 'Sail Three-Decker' in l:
        t3x.append(y)
        t3y.append(t)
    elif 'igate' in l:
        ix.append(y)
        iy.append(t)
    else:
        lx.append(y)
        ly.append(t)

ll = .7
scatter(t3x, t3y, c='b', marker='o', lw=ll, label='Sail 3-Deckers')
scatter(s3x, s3y, c='orange', marker='o', lw=ll, label='Steam 3-Deckers')
scatter(s2x, s2y, c='r', marker='o', lw=ll, label='Steam 2-Deckers')
scatter(ix, iy, c='g', marker='o', lw=ll, label='Iron-clad Frigates')
scatter(lx, ly, c='cyan', marker='o', lw=ll, label='Later Iron-clads')

legend(loc="upper left")
ylim(0, 7000)
xlim(1630, 1875)
xticks(range(1630, 1930, 50))
xlabel("Year launched")
ylabel("Tonnage (BOM)")
grid(True, ls='-', c='#a0a0a0')

savefig("Weight Growth of RN First Rate Line-of-Battle Ships 1630-1875.svg")

show()

Data

The data for this graph cover all the Royal Navy's sail and steam first rate line-of-battle ships from the Sovereign of the Seas to the Victoria and Howe. For comparison it also includes the early RN large ironclads of the type that would later be called first class battleships.

Name Guns Launched Tonnage Displacement (either load or full load) Estimated
Displacement
if not known
Type Source
Sovereign of the Seas 90 1637 1,522 2,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Naseby 80 1655 1,258 2,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Prince 100 1670 1,403 2,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal James 100 1671 1,416 2,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Charles 100 1673 1,443 2,400 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal James 100 1675 1,422 2,400 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Prince 92 1663 1,432 2,400 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Britannia 100 1682 1,739 2,900 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Sovereign 100 1701 1,883 3,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Anne 100 1703 1,722 2,900 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
London 100 1706 1,685 2,800 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal George 100 1715 1,801 3,000 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Britannia 100 1719 1,895 3,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal William 100 1719 1,918 3,200 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Sovereign 100 1728 1,883 3,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Victory 100 1737 1,921 3,200 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal George 100 1756 2,047 3,400 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Britannia 100 1762 2,116 3,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Victory 100 1765 2,142 3,600 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Sovereign 100 1786 2,175 3,600 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal George 100 1788 2,286 3,800 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Caledonia 120 1808 2,616 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Ville de Paris 110 1795 2,351 3,900 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Hibernia 110 1804 2,530 4,200 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Queen Charlotte 100 1790 2,286 3,800 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Nelson 120 1814 2,617 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
St Vincent 120 1815 2,601 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Howe 120 1815 2,619 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Britannia 120 1820 2,616 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Prince Regent 120 1823 2,613 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Queen Charlotte 104 1810 2,289 3,800 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Princess Charlotte 104 1825 2,443 4,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal Adelaide 104 1828 2,446 4,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal George 120 1827 2,616 4,300 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Neptune 120 1832 2,694 4,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Royal William 120 1833 2,694 4,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Waterloo 120 1833 2,694 4,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
St George 120 1840 2,694 4,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Trafalgar 120 1841 2,694 4,500 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Queen 110 1839 3,104 5,100 Sail Three-Decker Lavery
Duke of Wellington 131 1852 3,759 5,829 5,829 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Marlborough 131 1855 3,853 6,065 6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Royal Sovereign 131 1857 3,853 6,065 6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Prince of Wales 131 1860 3,853 6,065 6,065 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Royal Albert 121 1854 3,726 5,572 5,572 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Windsor Castle 102 1858 3,099 5,100 Steam Three-Decker (conversion from sail) Lambert
Victoria 121 1859 4,116 6,959 6,959 Steam Three-Decker Lambert
Howe 121 1860 4,236 7,000 Steam Three-Decker Lambert
Saint Jean d'Acre 101 1853 3,200 5,499 5,499 Steam Two-Decker Lambert
Conqueror 101 1855 3,224 5,720 5,720 Steam Two-Decker Lambert
Donegal 101 1858 3,224 5,720 5,720 Steam Two-Decker Lambert
Duncan 101 1859 3,715 5,950 5,950 Steam Two-Decker Lambert
Gibraltar 101 1860 3,715 5,950 5,950 Steam Two-Decker Lambert
Warrior 40 1860 6,039 9,180 9,180 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Black Prince 40 1861 6,039 9,180 9,180 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Achilles 26 1863 6,121 9,820 9,820 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Minotaur 36 1863 6,643 10,690 10,690 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Agincourt 36 1865 6,638 10,600 10,600 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Northumberland 36 1866 6,631 10,784 10,784 Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Lord Clyde 24 1864 4,067 7,750 7,750 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad/ Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Lord Warden 16 1865 4,080 7,842 7,842 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad/ Iron-Clad Frigate Lyon & Winfield
Bellerophon 15 1865 4,720 7,551 7,551 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Lyon & Winfield
Hercules 14 1868 5,234 8,830 8,830 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Lyon & Winfield
Monarch 7 1868 5,102 8,322 8,322 Masted Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield
Captain 6 1869 4,272 7,767 7,767 Masted Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield
Sultan 12 1870 5,234 9,540 9,540 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Lyon & Winfield
Devastation 4 1871 4,407 9,390 9,390 Mastless Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield
Thunderer 4 1872 9,390 9,390 Mastless Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield
Alexandra 12 1875 9,490 9,490 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Lyon & Winfield
Dreadnought 4 1875 10,820 10,820 Mastless Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield
Temeraire 8 1876 8,571 8,571 Centre-Battery Iron-Clad Lyon & Winfield
Inflexible 4 1876 11,880 11,880 Central Citadel Turret Ship Lyon & Winfield

Sources

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