裸傘屬
脐伞科的一属真菌
裸傘屬(學名:Gymnopus),也稱裸柄傘屬,是光茸菌科下的一個屬。
裸傘屬 | |
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Gymnopus dryophilus | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 真菌界 Fungi |
門: | 擔子菌門 Basidiomycota |
綱: | 傘菌綱 Agaricomycetes |
目: | 傘菌目 Agaricales |
科: | 光茸菌科 Omphalotaceae |
屬: | 裸傘屬 Gymnopus (Pers.) Roussel (1806) |
模式種 | |
Gymnopus fusipes (Bull.) Gray (1821)
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異名 | |
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下屬物種
本屬大約有300種。包括以下物種:[1]
- 堆裸傘 Gymnopus acervatus (Fr.) Murrill ≡ Collybia acervata (Fr.)P. Kumm.
- 綠褐裸傘 Gymnopilus aeruginosus (Peck) Singer, 1951,異名:Pholiota aeruginosa Peck
- 鹼綠裸柄傘 Gymnopus alkalivirens
- 安絡裸柄傘 Gymnopus androsaceus
- 金黃裸柄傘 Gymnopus aquosus
- 橙黃裸柄傘 Gymnopus aurantiacus
- 橙褐裸傘 Gymnopilus aurantiobrunneus
- 美麗裸傘 Gymnopilus bellulus
- 小絲紋裸柄傘 Gymnopus brassicolens
- 變藍綠裸傘 Gymnopilus caerulovirescens
- 栗色裸柄傘 Gymnopus castaneus
- 絨柄裸傘 Gymnopus confluens (Pers.) Antonín et al. ,群生裸柄傘(≡ Marasmius confluens (Pers.) P. Karst.)
- 藏花黃褶裸傘 Gymnopilus crociphyllus
- 延生裸傘 Gymnopilus decurrens
- 平展裸傘 Gymnopilus depressus
- 雙色裸柄傘 Gymnopus dichrous
- 熱帶紫褐裸傘 Gymnopilus dilepis
- 櫟裸傘,櫟裸柄傘]] Gymnopus dryophilus (Bull.) Murrill (≡ Collybia dryophila (Bull.) P. Kumm.)
- 獨龍江裸傘 Gymnopilus dulongjiangensis
- 厄爾裸傘 Gymnopilus earlei
- 長柄裸傘 Gymnopilus elongatipes
- 紅柄裸傘 Gymnopus erythropus (Pers.) Antonín et al. (,紅柄裸柄傘 ≡ Marasmius erythropus (Pers.) Quél.)
- 簇生裸柄傘 Gymnopus fasciatus
- 金黃裸傘 Gymnopilus flavus
- 臭小裸柄傘 Gymnopus foetidus
- 發光裸傘 Gymnopilus fulgens
- 紫褐裸柄傘 Gymnopus fuscopurpureus
- 暗裸柄傘 Gymnopus fuscotramus
- 梭柄裸傘 Gymnopus fusipes (Bull.) Gray,紡錘柄裸柄傘 (≡ Collybia fusipes (Bull.)Quél.)
- 紡錘柄裸柄傘 Gymnopus fusipes
- 海南裸傘 Gymnopilus hainanensis
- 蝗螂裸柄傘 Gymnopus hariolorum
- 硬毛裸傘 Gymnopilus hispidus
- 雜裸傘 Gymnopilus hybridus
- 厭裸柄傘 Gymnopus impudicus
- 無味裸柄傘 Gymnopus indoctus
- 堇紫裸柄傘 Gymnopus iocephalus
- 約翰斯頓裸柄傘 Gymnopus johnstonii
- 橙裸傘 Gymnopilus junonius
- 尖柄裸柄傘 Gymnopus lanipes
- 條緣裸傘 Gymnopilus liquiritiae (Pers.) P. Karst.
- 黃褶裸傘 Gymnopilus luteofolius
- 茂盛裸柄傘 Gymnopus luxurians
- 梅內胡裸柄傘 Gymnopus menehune Desjardin, Halling & Hemmes, 1999
- 小傘裸柄傘 Gymnopus microsporus (Peck) Murrill, 1916
- Gymnopus nidus-avis César, Bandala & Montoya[2]
- 刺蓋裸傘 Gymnopilus noviholocirrhus S.Ito & S.Imai, 1940
- 褐黃裸傘 Gymnopus ocior (Pers.) Antonín & Noordel. ,褐黃裸柄傘(異名:Collybia luteifolia Gillet)
- Gymnopus omphalinoides J.P. Li, T.H. Li & Y. Li[3]
- 奧瑞金裸柄傘 Gymnopus oreadoides (Pass.) Antonín & Noordel., 1997, 基異名:Marasmius oreadoides Pass.
- 白柄裸柄傘 Gymnopus pallipes J.P. Li & Chun Y. Deng
- 細鱗裸傘 Gymnopilus parvisquamulosus Hesler, 1969
- 細裸傘 Gymnopilus parvulus Murrill, 1913
- 赭裸傘 Gymnopilus penetrans (Fr.) Murrill, 1912,基異名:Agaricus penetrans Fr.
- 臭裸柄傘 Gymnopus perforans
- 盾狀裸傘 Gymnopus peronatus (Bolton) Antonín et al. ,靴狀裸柄傘(≡ Collybia peronata (Bolton) P. Kumm.)
- 苦裸傘 Gymnopilus picreus
- 密褶裸柄傘 Gymnopus polyphyllus
- 麗裸傘 Gymnopilus pulchrifolius
- 紫色裸傘 Gymnopilus purpuratus (Cooke & Massee) Singer 1955
- 寶寶裸柄傘 Gymnopus putillus
- 紅褐裸傘 Gymnopilus rufobrunneus
- 紅斑裸傘 Gymnopilus rufopunctatus
- 紅鱗裸傘 Gymnopilus rufosquamulosus
- 亞苦裸傘 Gymnopilus sapineus
- 充滿裸傘 Gymnopilus satur
- Gymnopus schizophyllus J.P. Li, T.H. Li & Y. Li[3]
- 半粗毛柄金裸柄傘 Gymnopus semihirtipes
- 橘黃裸傘 Gymnopilus spectabilis (Fr.) Singer
- 狹褶裸柄傘 Gymnopus stenophyllus
- 近美麗裸傘 Gymnopilus subbellulus
- Gymnopilus swaticus J. Khan, Sher & Khalid[4]
- 皮革金裸柄傘 Gymnopus terginus
- 地生裸傘 Gymnopilus terrestris Hesler
- 越南裸傘 Gymnopilus tonkinensis (Pat.) Singer
- 陽山裸傘 Gymnopilus yangshanensis Z.S.Bi
- Gymnopilus zempoalensis Guzmán & V.Mora
- Gymnopilus zenkeri (Henn.) Singer
參考文獻
- ^ Gymnopus (Pers.) Roussel. GBIF. [2022-05-16]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-26).
- ^ Enrique César, Victor M. Bandala, Leticia Montoya and Antero Ramos. 2018. A New Gymnopus Species with Rhizomorphs and Its Record as Nesting Material by Birds (Tyrannidae) in the Subtropical Cloud Forest from eastern Mexico. MycoKeys. 42: 21-34. DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.42.28894
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Ji-Peng Li, Vladimír Antonín, Genevieve Gates, Lu Jiang, Tai-Hui Li, Yu Li, Bin Song and Chun-Ying Deng. 2022. Emending Gymnopus sect. Gymnopus (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) by including Two New Species from southern China. MycoKeys. 87: 183-204. DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.87.76125
- ^ Junaid Khan, Munazza Kiran, Sana Jabeen, Hassan Sher and Abdul Nasir Khalid. 2017. Gymnopilus penetrans and G. swaticus sp. nov. (Agaricomycota: Hymenogastraceae); A New Record and A New Species from northwest Pakistan. Phytotaxa. 312(1); 60–70. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.4