User:游魂/乔纳森·道林

乔纳森·道林
2010年的乔纳森·道林
出生(1955-04-03)1955年4月3日
纽约史密斯敦英语Smithtown, New York
逝世2020年6月5日(2020歲—06—05)(65歲)[1]
国籍爱尔兰美国
母校科羅拉多大學波德分校
知名于量子光学量子技术
奖项兰姆奖
科学生涯
研究领域物理学家
机构路易斯安那州立大學
博士導師阿西姆·奥罕·巴鲁特英语Asim Orhan Barut

乔纳森·道林(英語:Jonathan P. Dowling)(1955年4月3日-2020年6月5日)是一位爱尔兰裔美国理论物理学教授和量子技術研究者,尤著于将NOON态英语NOON state量子纏結应用到量子计量学英语quantum metrology量子感测英语quantum sensing量子成像领域。

生平

1988年,道林在科罗拉多大学波德分校获得博士学位[2]。他曾在马克斯·普朗克量子光学研究所英语Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics[3]美国陆军航空和导弹司令部英语United States Army Aviation and Missile Command[4]NASA喷气推进实验室[5]路易斯安那州立大學工作[2]

道林是美国政府量子计算和量子密码学项目的创始人之一[6]

研究

道林发表过量子電動力學量子光学量子技術领域的论文。截止他去世,他的作品被引量超过20200次,H指数为64[7]。他发表论文的研究领域包括线性光学量子计算英语Linear optical quantum computing[8]量子光刻英语quantum lithography[9]光子晶体中的光开关[10]以及光子晶体能带边缘型激光器[11]。 Dowling also researched the quantum theory of atomic 自发发射 and other quantum electrodynamics effects in optical micro-cavities and photonic crystals,[12] as well as optical 量子计算机,[13] 量子计量学英语quantum metrology, 量子成像,[14] and 量子感测英语quantum sensing.[15]

Awards and recognition

著作

道林是科普书籍《Schrödinger's Killer App – Race to Build the World's First Quantum Computer》的作者[23]。书中的一个故事讲述了美国军方资助量子计算机的最初动机,在道林死后被《星期六早晨的谷物早餐》画成漫画[24]。它的续集《Schrödinger's Web: Race to Build the Quantum Internet》于2020年出版[25]

道林也是2003年论文《量子技术:第二次量子革命》(英語:Quantum technology: the second quantum revolution)的合著者之一,这篇论文预言了一场量子技术爆发[26]

参考文献

  1. ^ In Memory Of Professor Jonathan Dowling. Inside Quantum Technology. [2020-06-29]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Louisiana State University (LSU). Jonathan Dowling. Lsu.edu. [2020-06-07]. 
  3. ^ Barut, A. O.; Dowling, Jonathan P. Self-field quantum electrodynamics: The two-level atom. Physical Review A. 1990, 41 (5): 2284–2294. PMID 9903354. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.41.2284. 
  4. ^ Dowling, Jonathan P.; Scalora, Michael; Bloemer, Mark J.; Bowden, Charles M. The photonic band edge laser: A new approach to gain enhancement. Journal of Applied Physics. 1994, 75 (4): 1896–1899. doi:10.1063/1.356336. 
  5. ^ Info (PDF). trs.jpl.nasa.gov/bitstream. [2020-06-07]. 
  6. ^ "Quantum computing and communications," by Michael Brooks (London, Springer, 1999), page 107, Quote from this book: "Although this is not widely known, the American NSA-ARO-DARPA research programme in quantum computing was kindled, indirectly, by European speakers and communicated to the US funding agencies by Jon Dowling who was, at the time, a physicist in the U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command.... Jon had attended the 1994 IQEC and ICAP meeting where British Telecom revealed their transmission of a quantum cryptographic key over 10km of optical fiber, and Artur Ekert announced Shor's discovery of the factoring algorithm, respectively. Upon making these breakthroughs known to the Army Research Office, it was decided to have an ARO workshop on quantum cryptography and quantum computing in Tucson in the winter of 1995. Many of the key researchers in quantum computing were at this workshop, as well as Keith Miller and others from the National Security Agency (NSA). This workshop was the genesis of the ARO-NSA collaboration on the promotion of quantum computing research." http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/901463471
  7. ^ Dowling's Google Scitations https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=3YObZBIAAAAJ&hl=en
  8. ^ Kok, Pieter; Munro, W. J.; Nemoto, Kae; Ralph, T. C.; Dowling, Jonathan P.; Milburn, G. J. Linear optical quantum computing with photonic qubits (PDF). Reviews of Modern Physics. 2007, 79: 135–174. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.79.135. 
  9. ^ Boto, Agedi N.; Kok, Pieter; Abrams, Daniel S.; Braunstein, Samuel L.; Williams, Colin P.; Dowling, Jonathan P. Quantum Interferometric Optical Lithography: Exploiting Entanglement to Beat the Diffraction Limit. Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)). 2000-09-25, 85 (13): 2733–2736. ISSN 0031-9007. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.85.2733. 
  10. ^ Scalora, Michael; Dowling, Jonathan P.; Bowden, Charles M.; Bloemer, Mark J. Optical Limiting and Switching of Ultrashort Pulses in Nonlinear Photonic Band Gap Materials. Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)). 1994-09-05, 73 (10): 1368–1371. ISSN 0031-9007. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.73.1368. 
  11. ^ Dowling, Jonathan P.; Scalora, Michael; Bloemer, Mark J.; Bowden, Charles M. The photonic band edge laser: A new approach to gain enhancement. Journal of Applied Physics (AIP Publishing). 1994-02-15, 75 (4): 1896–1899. ISSN 0021-8979. doi:10.1063/1.356336. 
  12. ^ Dowling, Jonathan P.; Bowden, Charles M. Atomic emission rates in inhomogeneous media with applications to photonic band structures. Physical Review A (American Physical Society (APS)). 1992-07-01, 46 (1): 612–622. ISSN 1050-2947. doi:10.1103/physreva.46.612. 
  13. ^ Kok, Pieter; Munro, W. J.; Nemoto, Kae; Ralph, T. C.; Dowling, Jonathan P.; Milburn, G. J. Linear optical quantum computing with photonic qubits. Reviews of Modern Physics (American Physical Society (APS)). 2007-01-24, 79 (1): 135–174. ISSN 0034-6861. doi:10.1103/revmodphys.79.135. 
  14. ^ Lee, Hwang; Kok, Pieter; Williams, Colin P; Dowling, Jonathan P. From linear optical quantum computing to Heisenberg-limited interferometry. Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics (IOP Publishing). 2004-07-28, 6 (8): S796–S800. ISSN 1464-4266. doi:10.1088/1464-4266/6/8/026. 
  15. ^ Concepts in Physics 2, 225 (2005) [1].
  16. ^ Fellows (PDF). www.aaas.org. [2020-06-07]. 
  17. ^ APS Fellow Archive. www.aps.org. 
  18. ^ 2006 Fellows - Awards & Grants | The Optical Society. 
  19. ^ The 2002 Willis E. Lamb Award for Laser Science and Quantum Optics. www.lambaward.org. 
  20. ^ Louisiana State University (LSU). LSU Faculty Awards 2012 | LSU Academic Affairs. Lsu.edu. [2020-06-07]. 
  21. ^ Louisiana State University (LSU). Awards. Lsu.edu. [2020-06-07]. 
  22. ^ Louisiana State University (LSU). 2017 Annual Physics & Astronomy Awards Ceremony | Department of Physics & Astronomy. Lsu.edu. 2017-04-24 [2020-06-07]. 
  23. ^ P., Dowling, Jonathan. Schrödinger's killer app: race to build the world's first quantum computer. Boca Raton. 7 May 2013. ISBN 9781439896730. OCLC 746838207. 
  24. ^ Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal - Jonathan Dowling. www.smbc-comics.com. [2020-07-03]. 
  25. ^ Taylor & Francis Group: Schrödinger’s Web: Race to Build the Quantum Internet. 
  26. ^ "Quantum technology: the second quantum revolution," by Jonathan P. Dowling & Gerard J. Milburn; Published 15 August 2003; DOI:10.1098/rsta.2003.1227 [2]

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