File:Kraftwerk 1975.jpg

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摘要

描述

English: German electronic band Kraftwerk in 1975, in a photoshoot by the Maurice Seymour studio in New York City. Distributed by Heller-Fischel Agency to promote the band in the USA. From left to right: Karl Bartos, Ralf Hütter, Wolfgang Flür and Florian Schneider.

日期

1975年

来源

Listing HQ Archive: Listing Front, Front HQ, Back

作者

Maurice Seymour Studio - New York

授权
(二次使用本文件)

English: No permission is required for the following reasons:

This work was published in 1975, without a copyright notice. As such, the opportunity for copyright protection on the photo was forfeited and it entered the public domain.
The source images linked above are mechanical scans of the underlying public domain work. These scans are faithful reproductions of the photograph that do not meet the threshold of originality necessary to assert a copyright interest.

This was part of Kraftwerk's Maurice Seymour photoshoot, while other photos such as the ones used in the cover and back cover of Trans-Europe Express (see on Discogs) were copyrighted, this particular photo was only used for promotional puroposes.

Since the photo was taken by a US-based studio and distributed in the US, The "source country" of this picture is USA. There's not enough evidence this photo was first published outside of the USA.

English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.

As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
"[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

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许可协议

本作品在美国属于公有领域，因为其于1929至1977年（包括）间在美国出版，且没有著作权声明。更多详情，请参见共享资源:赫特图表以及公共艺术品“出版”的详细说明。请注意此作品在对美国作品不适用较短期限法则的管辖区可能仍然受版权保护（基于作者的逝世日期），例如加拿大（作者逝世后50年）、中国大陆（作者逝世后50年，不包括香港和澳门）、德国（作者逝世后70年）、墨西哥（作者逝世后100年）、瑞士（作者逝世后70年）及其他有本地条约的国家。

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	日期/时间	大小	用户	备注
当前	2024年5月19日 (日) 02:19	1,680 × 1,841（1.3 MB）	Hyperba21	Cropped 1 % vertically, 1 % areawise using CropTool with precise mode.
	2024年5月17日 (五) 21:36	1,680 × 1,853（1.31 MB）	Hyperba21	Cropped 11 % vertically, 11 % areawise using CropTool with precise mode. Crop the top a bit to match the photo as it was published in the press kit.
	2024年5月17日 (五) 21:25	1,680 × 2,093（1.62 MB）	Hyperba21	Crop and HQ
	2024年5月17日 (五) 21:23	1,276 × 1,600（970 KB）	Hyperba21	Front
	2024年5月17日 (五) 21:23	1,289 × 1,600（667 KB）	Hyperba21	Uploaded a work by Maurice Seymour Studio - New York from https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/1975-press-photo-german-electronic-3927282529 HQ: https://is1-ssl.mzstatic.com/image/thumb/Features122/v4/5b/a0/3b/5ba03bce-75b0-a1f8-f1f5-fd83a61f0f73/ef842922-9ef1-4f31-bcf3-4d9196fd8492.png/1680x2093sr.jpg with UploadWizard