乳球菌属
链球菌科的一属细菌
乳球菌属（学名：Lactococcus）為乳杆菌目链球菌科的一属革兰氏阳性菌。细胞呈球形或卵圆形。发现于乳制品和植物产品中。此属的模式种为乳酸乳球菌(Lactococcus lactis)。
乳球菌属
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|---|---|
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| 乳酸乳球菌 Lactococcus lactis | |
科学分类 
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| 域： | 细菌域 Bacteria |
| 门： | 芽孢桿菌門 Bacillota |
| 纲： | 芽孢杆菌纲 Bacilli |
| 目： | 乳杆菌目 Lactobacillales |
| 科： | 链球菌科 Streptococcaceae |
| 属： | 乳球菌属 Lactococcus Schleifer et al., 1984 |
| 模式種 | |
| 乳酸乳球菌 Lactococcus lactis (Lister, 1873) Schleifer et al., 1986
| |
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Lactococcus allomyrinae Heo et al. 2019
- Lactococcus carnosus Hilgarth et al. 2020
- 韩中乳球菌 Lactococcus chungangensis Cho et al. 2008
- Lactococcus dextranicus Beijerinck 1912，为Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. dextranicum (Beijerinck 1912) Garvie 1983的异名
- 台湾乳球菌 Lactococcus formosensis Chen et al. 2014
- 富士山乳球菌 Lactococcus fujiensis Cai et al. 2011
- 格氏乳球菌 Lactococcus garvieae (Collins et al. 1984) Schleifer et al. 1986
- Lactococcus hircilactis Meucci et al. 2015
- Lactococcus hodotermopsidis Noda et al. 2020
- Lactococcus ileimucosae Afrizal et al. 2023[2]
- Lactococcus insecticola Noda et al. 2020
- 肠乳球菌 Lactococcus intestinalis Sun et al. 2024[3]
- Lactococcus kimchii Pheng et al. 2020
- 乳酸乳球菌 Lactococcus lactis (Lister, 1873) Schleifer et al. 1986
- 乳酸乳球菌乳脂亚种 Lactococcus lactis cremoris
- 乳酸乳球菌乳亚种 Lactococcus lactis lactis
- Lactococcus laudensis Meucci et al. 2015
- Lactococcus muris Afrizal et al. 2023[2]
- Lactococcus nasutitermitis Yang et al. 2016
- Lactococcus paracarnosus Hilgarth et al. 2020
- Lactococcus petauri Goodman et al. 2017
- Lactococcus piscium Williams et al. 1990
- 植物生乳球菌 Lactococcus plantarum (Collins et al. 1984) Schleifer et al. 1986
- Lactococcus protaetiae Heo et al. 2023[4]
- 棉子糖乳球菌 Lactococcus raffinolactis (Orla-Jensen and Hansen, 1932) Schleifer et al. 1988
- Lactococcus reticulitermitis Yuki et al. 2018
- 台湾乳球菌 Lactococcus taiwanensis Chen et al. 2013
- Lactococcus termiticola Noda et al. 2018
參考文獻
- ^ Lactococcus Schleifer et al., 1986. GBIF. [2022-06-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-07）. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Afrizal A, Jennings SAV, Hitch TCA, Riedel T, Basic M, Panyot A, Treichel N, Hager FT, Wong EO, Wolter B, et al. Enhanced cultured diversity of the mouse gut microbiota enables custom-made synthetic communities. Cell Host Microbe 2022; 30:1630-1645.
- ^ un P, Li X, Shi W, Zhang L, Li M, Su L, Qin C. Lactococcus intestinalis sp. nov., a new lactic acid bacterium isolated from intestinal contents in Alzheimer's disease mice. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:425-433.
- ^ Heo J, Kim SJ, Kim MA, Tamura T, Saitou S, Hamada M, Kim JS, Hong SB, Kwon SW. Lactococcus protaetiae sp. nov. and Xylanimonas protaetiae sp. nov., isolated from gut of larvae of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2020; 113:1009-1021.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature